This paper describes the synthesis and photodynamic properties of six different chalcone derivatives. Using N,N-dimethyl-4-nitrosoaniline (RNO) bleaching assay, the singlet oxygen generating efficiencies of these chalcones are determined relative to rose bengal (RB). Superoxide dismutase (SOD) inhibitable cytochrome c reduction assay and electron magnetic resonance (EMR) spin trapping techniques are used to determine the superoxide anion radical (O-2(center dot-)) yield upon photoirradiation. Photoinduced DNA scission studies show that O-2(center dot-) is involved in the DNA strand break. In addition, antimicrobial activity of these chalcones is also investigated. Structure activity relationship accounts for the difference in the photogeneration of reactive oxygen species (ROS) by these sensitizers. Presence of electron releasing -OCH3 groups enhances the photogeneration of ROS. Cyclic voltammetry studies indicate a correlation between enzymatic O-2(center dot-) generation efficiency and redox potential of chalcones. Both O-2(center dot-) (Type I) and O-1(2) (Type II) paths are involved in the photosensitization of chalcones. The LUMO energies obtained by molecular modeling correlate with the one-electron reduction potentials. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Piperidine mediated synthesis of<i>n</i>-heterocyclic chalcones and their antibacterial activity
作者:P. Venkatesan、S. Sumathi
DOI:10.1002/jhet.268
日期:——
The chalcones 1-(2′-hydroxy-aryl)-3-(1-indol-3-yl)-prop-2-en-1-one (3) and 1-(2′-hydroxy-aryl)-3-(2-chloroquinolin-3-yl)-prop-2-en-1-one (6) were synthesised by piperidinemediated condensation of an ethanolic solution of an o-hydroxyacetophenone (1) with corresponding heteroaryl-3-carboxaldehyde. The structures have been established on the basis of elemental (C, H, N) analysis, UV, IR, 1H NMR spectral
查耳酮1-(2'-羟基-芳基)-3-(1-吲哚-3-基)-丙-2-烯-1-一(3)和1-(2'-羟基-芳基)-3 -(2-氯喹啉-3-基)-丙-2-烯-1-酮(6)是通过哌啶介导的乙醇溶液缩合而合成的。邻羟基苯 乙酮(1)与相应的杂芳基-3-甲醛。该结构是根据元素(C,H,N)分析,UV,IR, 1 H NMR光谱数据建立的。化合物 和 筛选了针对多种细菌制剂的抗菌活性。J.杂环化学.2010。