Ruthenium-Catalyzed Aminomethylation and Methylation of Phenol Derivatives Utilizing Methanol as the C<sub>1</sub>Source
作者:Seoksun Kim、Soon Hyeok Hong
DOI:10.1002/adsc.201601117
日期:2017.3.6
involving ortho‐aminomethylation of phenol was developed via ruthenium‐catalyzed dehydrogenation of methanol, an environmentally benign C1 building block, without the use of reactive reagents. The reaction was successfully applied to a range of substrates. When naphthol was employed instead of phenol, only methylation was observed. On the basis of various mechanistic studies, we propose that formamide barely
Regioselectivity in Mannich reaction of 4-, 3-, and 2-substituted phenols with typical heterocyclic amines are investigated under reaction conditions developed by Lis. Phenol and 4-alkyl, and 4-chlorophenols in the title reaction predominantly gave the corresponding 2-(aminometllyl)phenols, while 4-methoxyphenol afforded, in addition to the mono(aminomethyl) phenols, a considerable amount of the bis adducts. Peculiarly enough, 3-methylphenol with amines afforded 3-methyl-4-(aminomethyl) phenols whereas 2-methylphenol produced 2-methyl-6-(aminomethyl)phenols.
Synthesis and in vitro evaluation of novel non-oximes for the reactivation of nerve agent inhibited human acetylcholinesterase
作者:Martijn C. de Koning、Gabriele Horn、Franz Worek、Marco van Grol
DOI:10.1016/j.cbi.2020.109139
日期:2020.8
paper we further probe the effect of structural variation on the in vitro efficacy of Mannich phenol based reactivators. Thus, we present the synthesis of 14 compounds that are close variants of the previously reported 4-amino-2-(1-pyrrolidinylmethyl)-phenol, a very effective non-oxime reactivator, and 3 dimeric Mannich phenols. All compounds were assessed for their ability to reactivate human acetylcholinesterase