Direct Conversion of Aldehydes to Amides, Tetrazoles, and Triazines in Aqueous Media by One-Pot Tandem Reactions
作者:Jiun-Jie Shie、Jim-Min Fang
DOI:10.1021/jo026407z
日期:2003.2.1
A variety of aldehydes reacted with iodine in ammonia water at room temperature to give the nitrile intermediates, which were trapped by addition of hydrogen peroxide, sodium azide, or dicyandiamide to produce their corresponding amides, tetrazoles, and 1,3,5-triazines in modest to high yields. The one-pot tandem reactions were conducted in water media, and the products were obtained simply by extraction
在室温下,各种醛在氨水中与碘反应生成腈中间体,通过添加过氧化氢,叠氮化钠或双氰胺将其捕集,以生成相应的酰胺,四唑和1,3,5-三嗪中等至高产。一锅串联反应在水介质中进行,只需萃取或过滤即可获得产物。