Aerobic Dehydrogenative α-Diarylation of Benzyl Ketones with Aromatics through Carbon–Carbon Bond Cleavage
摘要:
Substituted benzyl ketones reacted with aromatics in the presence of K2S2O8 in CF3COOH at room temperature, yielding alpha-diaryl benzyl ketones through a carbon-carbon bond cleavage. In the reaction, two new carbon-carbon bonds were formed and one carbon-carbon bond was cleaved. It is very interesting that two different nucleophiles such as benzyl ketones and aromatics were coupled together without metal, which is unusual in organic synthesis.
high yielding procedure for the preparation of 1,2,2-triarylethanones, skeletal analogues of tamoxifen, is presented. Apart from the economic and environmental advantages involved, this palladium-catalyzedarylation of deoxybenzoin enolates features a lack of ortho-arylation side reactions. In addition, an alternative approach from acetophenones to the target triarylethanone system is also announced
Acetophenone and deoxybenzoin derivatives are selectively α‐arylated using a combination of very small amounts of palladium acetate and diphenylphosphine oxide as catalyst system and water as the only solvent. Target di‐ and triarylethanones are isolated virtually free of metal residues, and the reaction is amenable to gram‐scale. A mechanistic proposal based on TEM images, poisoning experiments, kinetic
A novel, one-step approach to 1,2,2-triarylethanones is achieved by an efficient palladium-catalyzed alpha,alpha-diarylation of commercially available acetophenones. After assaying an array of experimental conditions, two convenient procedures, which avoid ortho-arylation side reactions, are chosen to perform the target regioselective diarylation. The former protocol is based on the use of such a simple homogeneous system as Pd(OAc)(2)/PPh3/Cs2CO3, and the latter one employs a commercially available polymer-anchored catalyst. FibreCat(TM) 1026. (C) 2003 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Towards a facile synthesis of triarylethanones: palladium-catalyzed arylation of ketone enolates under homogeneous and heterogeneous conditions
The palladium-catalyzed regioselective alpha-monoarylation of deoxybenzoins and alpha,alpha-diarylation of acetophenones provides general, efficient access to 1,2,2-triarylethanones. After a comprehensive search for suitable experimental conditions to optimize such transformations, both reactions are alternatively conducted by means of either commercially available polymer-anchored catalysts or a very simple homogeneous catalytic system, thus avoiding the use of complex ligands. In addition, the synthesis of deoxybenzoins employing polymer-supported fibrous palladium catalysts is reported for the first time, and the excellent catalyst recycling properties suggest applicability to industrial purposes. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Aerobic Dehydrogenative α-Diarylation of Benzyl Ketones with Aromatics through Carbon–Carbon Bond Cleavage
作者:Nagnath Yadav More、Masilamani Jeganmohan
DOI:10.1021/ol500079y
日期:2014.2.7
Substituted benzyl ketones reacted with aromatics in the presence of K2S2O8 in CF3COOH at room temperature, yielding alpha-diaryl benzyl ketones through a carbon-carbon bond cleavage. In the reaction, two new carbon-carbon bonds were formed and one carbon-carbon bond was cleaved. It is very interesting that two different nucleophiles such as benzyl ketones and aromatics were coupled together without metal, which is unusual in organic synthesis.