A very efficient synthesis of 2,3-diaryl-β-aminoacidderivatives is realized by a TiCl4/triethylamine-catalyzed Mannich-like reaction of arylacetic or arylthioacetic esters with arylimines. The presence on the arylacetic moiety of an ortho-heteroatom group able to coordinate to the titanium center is of dramatic importance for the outcome of the reaction and to tune the syn/anti diastereoselection
Dependence of the Reactivities of Titanium Enolates on How They Are Generated: Diastereoselective Coupling of Phenylacetic Acid Esters Using Titanium Tetrachloride
phenylacetic acidesters was easily achieved by treating the esters with TiCl(4) and then adding Et(3)N to the resulting solution. The products consisted of dl- and meso-2,3-diphenylsuccinic acidesters with the Claisen condensation product, and the ratio of these products depended on the reaction conditions. Reaction conditions suitable for high dl selectivity were determined, and a dimer of titanium enolate
Reactions of Dimethylaniline with Some Resonance-stabilized Radicals
作者:Renji Okazaki、Naoki Inamoto
DOI:10.1246/bcsj.41.1711
日期:1968.7
Reactions of dimethylaniline with some resonance-stabilized radicals were studied. 2-Cyano-2-propyl radicals and 2-methoxycarbonyl-2-propyl radicals reacted to give N-methyl-N-(3,4-dicyano-3,4-dimethylpentyl) aniline and the corresponding 3,4-dimethoxycarbonyl derivative, respectively, while benzyl radicals and α-methoxycarbonylbenzyl radicals did not give reaction products with dimethylaniline. Mechanism
Photochemical Reaction of Diphenylcyclobutenedione Derivatives. Formation and Reaction of Conjugated Bisketene and Its<i>N</i>-Analog
作者:Naruyoshi Obata、Takeo Takizawa
DOI:10.1246/bcsj.50.2017
日期:1977.8
The photolysis of diphenylcyclobutenedionederivatives (Va, b) under N2 and that in the presence of substrate, O2 or isocyanide, have been studied. The former resulted in the recovery of a large amount of V and the fragmentation; the latter gave the insertion products into V, diphenylmaleic anhydrides and iminocyclopentenones in good yield. The intermediates, bisketene and ketene-ketenimine as primary
已经研究了二苯基环丁烯二酮衍生物 (Va, b) 在 N2 和底物 O2 或异氰化物存在下的光解。前者导致大量V的回收和碎片化;后者以良好的产率将插入产物转化为 V、二苯基马来酸酐和亚氨基环戊烯酮。中间体,双烯酮和乙烯酮-烯酮亚胺作为初级光产物通过 Va 在甲醇中的光解得到琥珀酸酯和低温红外技术证实。讨论了双烯酮中间体的结构方面。
Electrochemical ring-opening carboxylation of cyclic carbonate with carbon dioxide
ring-opening carboxylation of styrene carbonates with CO2 to achieve dicarboxylic acids and/or β-hydroxy acids has been developed via the selective cleavage of the C(sp3)–O bond in cyclic carbonates. The product selectivity is probably determined by the stability and reactivity of the key benzylic radical and carbanionintermediate.
通过选择性裂解环状碳酸酯中的 C(sp 3 )–O 键,开发了苯乙烯碳酸酯与 CO 2的电还原开环羧化以获得二羧酸和/或β-羟基酸。产物选择性可能由关键的苄基和碳负离子中间体的稳定性和反应性决定。