X-Ray measurements and quantum-mechanical (B3LYP and MP2) calculations of 2-hydroxyaryl Schiff thiosemicarbazones were performed to describe the tautomeric and conformational equilibrium. The structures of five N-alkyl- and N-aryl-thiosemicarbazone derivatives were determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction at 100 K. The conformational schemes for determining the various states of the compounds were calculated by the DFT (B3LYP/6-31+G(d,p)) method. The difference between the phenolic and heterocyclic derivatives with respect to the OH ⇆ HN tautomeric equilibrium is shown. The influence of the environment's polarity on CS ⇆ SC conformational equilibrium was determined by DFT calculations. The potential energy curves for rotating particular fragments of the thiosemicarbazone moiety were calculated to estimate the rotational energetic barriers.
进行了2-羟基芳基席夫碱
硫半缩
氨基
脲的X射线测量和量子力学(B3LYP和MP2)计算,以描述互变异构和构象平衡。通过在100 K下进行的单晶X射线衍射,确定了五种N-烷基和N-芳基
硫半缩
氨基
脲衍
生物的结构。通过DFT(B3LYP/6-31+G(d,p))方法计算了确定化合物各种状态的构象方案。展示了
酚类和杂环衍
生物在OH ⇆ HN互变异构平衡方面的差异。通过DFT计算确定了环境极性对CS ⇆ SC构象平衡的影响。计算了旋转
硫半缩
氨基
脲部分特定片段的势能曲线,以估计旋转能垒。