A Novel Facet of Carbonyliron-Diene Photochemistry: The η<sup>4</sup>-<i>s-trans</i> Isomer of the Classical Fe(CO)<sub>3</sub>(η<sup>4</sup>-<i>s-cis</i>-1,3-butadiene) Discovered by Time-Resolved IR Spectroscopy and Theoretically Examined by Density Functional Methods
作者:Vinzenz Bachler、Friedrich-Wilhelm Grevels、Klaus Kerpen、Gottfried Olbrich、Kurt Schaffner
DOI:10.1021/om020785c
日期:2003.4.1
The photolysis of Fe(CO)3(η4-s-cis-1,3-butadiene) (1) and Fe(CO)4(η2-1,3-butadiene) (2), formerly studied in low-temperature matrixes, is reexamined in cyclohexane solution at ambient temperature using time-resolved IR spectroscopy in the ν(CO) region. Flash photolysis of 2 (λexc = 308 nm) generates Fe(CO)3(η4-s-trans-1,3-butadiene) (5) as a transient product, which then rearranges to form the classical
的Fe(CO)光解3(η 4 - s-顺-1,3-丁二烯)(1)和Fe(CO)4(η 2 -1,3-丁二烯)(2),以前研究了在低在室温下,使用时间分辨的红外光谱在ν(CO)区域中,在环己烷溶液中对温度矩阵进行重新检查。闪光光解的2(λ EXC = 308纳米)的Fe产生(CO)3(η 4 - s-反-1,3-丁二烯)(5)为一过性的产品,然后重排形成经典η 4 -小号-顺-1,3-丁二烯配合物1。种5,先前处理的配位不饱和的Fe(CO)3(η 2 -1,3-丁二烯)(3),也被从光生1,在这种情况下与寿命极短的CO损失片段的Fe沿(CO )2(η 4 -1,3-丁二烯)(τ