diameter of about 70 A is observed on the Pd(nano)/HT surface by transmission electron microscopy analysis. These hydrotalcite-supported metal catalysts can effectively promote alpha-alkylation reactions of various nitriles with primary alcohols or carbonylcompounds through tandem reactions consisting of metal-catalyzed oxidation and reduction, and an aldol reaction promoted by the base sites of the
Atmosphere-Controlled Chemoselectivity: Rhodium-Catalyzed Alkylation and Olefination of Alkylnitriles with Alcohols
作者:Junjun Li、Yuxuan Liu、Weijun Tang、Dong Xue、Chaoqun Li、Jianliang Xiao、Chao Wang
DOI:10.1002/chem.201704037
日期:2017.10.17
The chemoselectivealkylation and olefination of alkylnitriles with alcohols have been developed by simply controlling the reaction atmosphere. A binuclear rhodium complex catalyzes the alkylation reaction under argon through a hydrogen‐borrowing pathway and the olefination reaction under oxygen through aerobic dehydrogenation. Broad substrate scope is demonstrated, permitting the synthesis of some
α,β-Diarylacrylonitrile derivatives can be prepared by two different routes: (1) the intermolecular condensation of the same arylacetonitriles (2) the condensation of arylaldehydes and arylacetonitriles with a catalytic amount of NaOCH3 at room temperature. Several α,β-diarylacrylonitrile derivatives have been synthesised in this paper and characterised. The UV-vis absorption and photoluminescent (PL)
Organic Photochemical Rearrangements of Triplets and Zwitterions; Mechanistic and Exploratory Organic Photochemistry
作者:Howard E. Zimmerman、Vijay Suryanarayan
DOI:10.1002/ejoc.200700456
日期:2007.8
subsequently as S0 groundstate zwitterions or diradicals. We now have some new rearrangements bearing on these questions. In some cases it is the triplet which rearranges, while in others it is the S0 zwitterion. The zwitterion vs. diradical nature of the S0 species has been assessed by both experimental as well as theoretical means. Similarly, both experiment and computational theory have been used
The invention describes a process for stabilizing an organic material against oxidative, thermal or light-induced degradation, which comprises incorporating therein or applying thereto at least a compound of the formula (I) wherein the general symbols are as defined in claim
1
. The compounds of the formula I are especially useful as processing stabilizers for synthetic polymers.