Alkylations of Chiral, Phosphoryl- and Thiophosphoryl-Stabilized Carbanions
摘要:
A general method for the preparation of enantiomerically enriched phosphonic acids and phosphonates with three different a-substitution patterns (aryl, alkyl, and alkoxy) has been developed. Anions derived from enantiomerically enriched thiophosphonamidates (2-thioxo-1,3,2-oxazaphosphorinanes) underwent smooth electrophilic substitutions with excellent diastereoselectivity for both cis and trans stereoisomers. Highly enantioselective synthesis of alpha-alkoxyphosphonates in either antipodal form can be achieved by the employment of highly diastereoselective alkylation with anions derived from the corresponding P-methoxymethyl analogs in the presence of HMPA or PMDTA. Implications for the aggregation states and reactive conformations of the anions are discussed.
Alkylations of Chiral, Phosphoryl- and Thiophosphoryl-Stabilized Carbanions
摘要:
A general method for the preparation of enantiomerically enriched phosphonic acids and phosphonates with three different a-substitution patterns (aryl, alkyl, and alkoxy) has been developed. Anions derived from enantiomerically enriched thiophosphonamidates (2-thioxo-1,3,2-oxazaphosphorinanes) underwent smooth electrophilic substitutions with excellent diastereoselectivity for both cis and trans stereoisomers. Highly enantioselective synthesis of alpha-alkoxyphosphonates in either antipodal form can be achieved by the employment of highly diastereoselective alkylation with anions derived from the corresponding P-methoxymethyl analogs in the presence of HMPA or PMDTA. Implications for the aggregation states and reactive conformations of the anions are discussed.
Alkylation of Chiral, Phosphorus-Stabilized Carbanions: Substituent Effects on the Alkylation Selectivity
作者:Scott E. Denmark、Chien-Tien Chen
DOI:10.1021/jo00090a004
日期:1994.6
The alkylation of a series of enantiomerically pure cis and trans 3-substituted 2-benzyl-6-methyl-1,3,2-oxazaphosphorinane 2-oxides was found to be sensitive to the bulk of the N-substituents.
Alkylations of Chiral, Phosphoryl- and Thiophosphoryl-Stabilized Carbanions
作者:Scott E. Denmark、Chien-Tien Chen
DOI:10.1021/ja00153a009
日期:1995.12
A general method for the preparation of enantiomerically enriched phosphonic acids and phosphonates with three different a-substitution patterns (aryl, alkyl, and alkoxy) has been developed. Anions derived from enantiomerically enriched thiophosphonamidates (2-thioxo-1,3,2-oxazaphosphorinanes) underwent smooth electrophilic substitutions with excellent diastereoselectivity for both cis and trans stereoisomers. Highly enantioselective synthesis of alpha-alkoxyphosphonates in either antipodal form can be achieved by the employment of highly diastereoselective alkylation with anions derived from the corresponding P-methoxymethyl analogs in the presence of HMPA or PMDTA. Implications for the aggregation states and reactive conformations of the anions are discussed.