Tributyl(octyl)azanium

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机氮化合物
• 英文名称: Tributyl(octyl)azanium
• 化学式: C20H44N+
• 分子量: 298.6
• InChiKey: VMJGCUPCIRNLPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  7.9
• 重原子数：
  21
• 可旋转键数：
  16
• 环数：
  0.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  1.0
• 拓扑面积：
  0
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  0

文献信息

• Ring alkylation of aniline or an aniline derivative using ionic liquid catalysts
  申请人：Hobbs J. Steven

  公开号：US20070135656A1

  公开（公告）日：2007-06-14

  A process for ring-alkylating aniline or an aniline derivative in which aniline or an aniline derivative is reacted with an alkylating agent in the presence of an ionic liquid which includes a Lewis acid and a quaternary cation, to produce a ring-alkylated alkylaniline or a ring-alkylated aniline derivative. The use of an ionic liquid permits convenient separation of the alkylated reaction product from the reactants.

  一种用于在离子液体的存在下对苯胺或苯胺衍生物进行环烷基化的过程，其中苯胺或苯胺衍生物与烷基化剂在包含路易斯酸和季铵阳离子的离子液体中反应，以产生环烷基化的烷基苯胺或环烷基化的苯胺衍生物。离子液体的使用允许方便地将烷基化反应产物与反应物分离。
• Alkylation of N'-phenyl-N-alkylphenylenediamines in ionic liquid, N'-phenyl-N-alkyl (alkylphenylene) diamines produced thereby, and lubricant compositions containing same
  申请人：Hobbs J. Steven

  公开号：US20070135657A1

  公开（公告）日：2007-06-14

  A process for alkylation of a N′-phenyl-N-alkyl-p-phenylenediamine of specified formula in an ionic liquid unexpectedly produces a N′-phenyl-N-alkyl(alkylphenylene)diamine of a second specified formula. The use of an inorganic liquid permits convenient separation of the alkylated reaction product from the reaction mixture.

  在一种离子液体中，通过烷基化特定化学式的N'-苯基-N-烷基-p-苯二胺的方法，意外地产生了第二个特定化学式的N'-苯基-N-烷基(烷基苯基)二胺。使用无机液体可以方便地将烷基化反应产物与反应混合物分离。
• Ionic liquids miscible with various polar/non-polar solvents and method of preparing the same
  申请人：Lim Myong Hoon

  公开号：US20090253924A1

  公开（公告）日：2009-10-08

  Provided are an ionic liquid and a method of preparing the same. The ionic liquid includes at least one type of compound represented by (Cat + )(R′COO − ). Here, the Cat + is a cation selected from the group consisting of quaternary ammonium, quaternary phosphonium, sulfonium, imidazolium, pyridinium, pyrazolium, piperidinium, pyrrolium, pyrrolidinium, triazolium, and a mixture of two or more thereof, and R′ is a hydrocarbon comprising at least one unsaturated bond, and having 4 to 30 carbon atoms. The ionic liquid is partially or completely miscible with various polar and/or non-polar solvents, and may be used as a solvent, a solvent additive, an electrolyte, a heat carrier, a charge carrier, a heat carrier additive, a charge career additive, or a phase transfer catalyst, at room temperatures and below. Furthermore, the cost of manufacturing the ionic liquid can be reduced.

  提供了一种离子液体及其制备方法。该离子液体包括至少一种由(Cat+)(R′COO−)表示的化合物类型。这里，Cat+是从季铵盐、季磷盐、砜、咪唑盐、吡啶盐、吡唑盐、哌啶盐、吡咯盐、吡咯啉盐、三唑盐和两种或更多以上混合物组成的阳离子中选择的，R′是含有至少一条不饱和键的碳氢化合物，具有4至30个碳原子。该离子液体部分或完全与各种极性和/或非极性溶剂相容，并可用作溶剂、溶剂添加剂、电解质、热载体、电荷载体、热载体添加剂、电荷载体添加剂或相转移催化剂，在室温及以下温度下使用。此外，可以降低制造该离子液体的成本。
• ONIUM SALT, LIQUID COMPOSITION CONTAINING SAID ONIUM SALT AND CELLULOSE, AND CELLULOSE RECOVERY METHOD
  申请人：KOEI CHEMICAL COMPANY, LIMITED

  公开号：US20160009669A1

  公开（公告）日：2016-01-14

  The invention relates to an onium salt, a liquid composition containing the onium salt and cellulose, and a method for recovering cellulose. The invention makes it possible to provide an onium salt having an extremely high ability to dissolve cellulose at temperatures of 100° C. or lower. It also makes it possible to provide a liquid composition containing this onium salt and cellulose, as a composition suitable for the recovery of cellulose, and a method for recovering cellulose efficiently by using such a liquid composition containing the onium salt and cellulose.

  该发明涉及一种含有onium盐和纤维素的液体组合物以及一种恢复纤维素的方法。该发明使得能够在100°C或更低温度下提供具有极高溶解纤维素能力的onium盐成为可能。它还使得能够提供一种含有该onium盐和纤维素的液体组合物，作为适用于纤维素恢复的组合物，并通过使用含有onium盐和纤维素的这种液体组合物高效地恢复纤维素的方法成为可能。
• IONIC LIQUID CONTAINING ALLYLSULFONATE ANION
  申请人：Watahiki Tsutomu

  公开号：US20120157680A1

  公开（公告）日：2012-06-21

  PROBLEM: Providing a novel ionic liquid, which is low-cost, environment-friendly, and has low viscosity and melting point. MEANS FOR SOLVING THE PROBLEM: The present invention is the invention of the ionic liquid represented by the general formula [1]: wherein, R 1 to R 3 and n pieces of R 4 each independently represent hydrogen atom or alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, R 5 to R 7 each independently represent alkyl group, aralkyl group, or aryl group, R 8 represents alkyl group, aralkyl group, aryl group, or the one represented by the general formula [2]: (wherein T represents alkylene chain having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, n represents 1 or 2, and R 1 to R 7 are the same as the above-described), X represents nitrogen atom or phosphorus atom, n represents 1 or 2. When n is 1, R 3 and R 4 are bound and may form cyclohexene ring together with the adjacent carbon atoms. In addition, when X is nitrogen atom, R 5 to R 7 or R 5 to R 6 may form hetero ring with nitrogen atom binding thereto}.

  问题：提供一种新型离子液体，成本低、环保，并具有低粘度和熔点。 解决问题的方法：本发明是一种由通式[1]表示的离子液体的发明：其中，R1到R3和n个R4分别独立表示氢原子或具有1到4个碳原子的烷基基团，R5到R7分别独立表示烷基基团、芳基烷基基团或芳基基团，R8表示烷基基团、芳基烷基基团、芳基基团或由通式[2]表示的基团：（其中T表示具有1到8个碳原子的烷基链，n表示1或2，R1到R7与上述相同），X表示氮原子或磷原子，n表示1或2。当n为1时，R3和R4结合并且可能与相邻碳原子一起形成环己烯环。此外，当X为氮原子时，R5到R7或R5到R6可能与结合在一起的氮原子形成杂环}。