Discovery and structure–activity relationships of a novel series of benzopyran-based KATP openers for urge urinary incontinence
摘要:
A novel series of benzopyran derivatives were synthesized and evaluated as K(ATP) channel openers. Structure-activity relationships were investigated around 4-position of the benzopyran nucleus. Optimization of 4-substituent with some heterocyclic rings led to compound 13b bearing a benzo[d] isoxazol-3-one moiety as a potent and selective KATP channel opener in vitro. In two anesthetized rat models of myogenic bladder overactivity, compound 13b was found to inhibit spontaneous bladder contractions. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Photoinduced Single Electron Transfer on 5-Aryl-1,2,4-oxadiazoles: Some Mechanistic Investigations in the Synthesis of Quinazolin-4-ones
摘要:
The photochemistry of some 5-aryl-3-methoxy- (or 5-aryl-3-phenyl-) 1,2,4-oxadiazoles irradiated in the presence of different sensitizers [such as diphenylacetylene (DAC), 9,10-diphenylanthracene (DAN), or triphenylene (TPH)] or ground-state donors such as triethylamine (TEA) has been investigated. Intermediates arising from breaking of the ring O-N bond develop both into quinazolin-4-ones (by a heterocyclization reaction involving the aryl at the C-5 of the oxadiazole nucleus) and into open-chain products (corresponding to a reduction at the ring O-N bond), in different ratios depending on their structures and photoreaction conditions. A reasonable explanation considers sensitization by photoinduced electron transfer either from the sensitizer in its excited state to the oxadiazole in its ground state or from the electron donor reagent (TEA) to the excited oxadiazole; in both cases an oxadiazole radical anion is formed as a key species from which breaking of the ring O-N bond takes place. Reduction potentials of representative oxadiazoles confirm this hypothesis. Possible applications in the synthesis of variously substituted quinazolin-4-ones are recognized.
NOVEL BENZOPYRAN DERIVATIVES AS POTASSIUM CHANNEL OPENERS
申请人:Zhang Xuqing
公开号:US20070049556A1
公开(公告)日:2007-03-01
The present invention is directed to novel benzopyran derivatives, pharmaceutical compositions containing them and their use in the treatment of disorders related to potassium channel.
本发明涉及新型苯并吡喃衍生物,含有它们的药物组合物以及它们在治疗与钾通道相关的疾病中的应用。
Benzopyran derivatives as potassium channel openers
申请人:Janssen Pharmaceutica NV
公开号:US07812183B2
公开(公告)日:2010-10-12
The present invention is directed to novel benzopyran derivatives, pharmaceutical compositions containing them and their use in the treatment of disorders related to potassium channel.
本发明涉及新型苯并吡喃衍生物,包含它们的药物组合物以及它们在治疗与钾通道相关的疾病中的应用。
BENZOPYRAN AND PYRANOPYRIDINE DERIVATIVES AS POTASSIUM CHANNEL OPENERS