胆固醇-3,4-13C2 | 78887-48-6

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 脂质和类脂质分子 - 类固醇和类固醇衍生物
• 中文名称: 胆固醇-3,4-13C2
• 英文名称: cholesterol-(13)C4,(13)C3
• 英文别名: Cholesterol-3,4-13C2；(3S,8S,9S,10R,13R,14S,17R)-10,13-dimethyl-17-[(2R)-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol
• CAS: 78887-48-6
• 化学式: C₂₇H₄₆O
• 分子量: 388.64
• InChiKey: HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-WKKCFSIESA-N

物化性质

• 熔点：
  147-149 °C(lit.)
• 沸点：
  360 °C(lit.)
• 密度：
  1.072 g/mL at 25 °C

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  8.7
• 重原子数：
  28
• 可旋转键数：
  5
• 环数：
  4.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.93
• 拓扑面积：
  20.2
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  1

反应信息

• 作为产物：
  描述：

  <3,4-13C2>-4-Cholesten-3-one 在 sodium tetrahydroborate 、 六甲基二硅氮烷 作用下， 以 吡啶 、 乙醚 、 异丙醇 为溶剂， 反应 8.0h， 生成 胆固醇-3,4-13C2
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Synthesis of 3,4-13C2 steroids

  摘要：

  A-ring enollactones la, lb, or 9 derived from 4-cholesten-3-one, testosterone benzoate or 3-oxo-4-estren-17 beta-yl benzoate were condensed with [1,2-13C2]acetyl chloride to give intermediates 2a, 2b, or 10. 2a and 2b were cyclized by acid or base to give 3,4 13c-labeled 4-cholesten-3-one and testosterone, respectively. [3,4-13c2 14-Cholesten-3-one was converted via reduction of its trimethylsilyl enol ether to [3,4-13C2] cholesterol. Acetyl enollactone 10 was cyclized in acetic acid to [3,4-13c2] 3-oxo-4-estren-17beta-yl benzoate followed by aromatization and hydrolysis to produce ]3,4-13c2] estradiol-17 beta. Alternatively, cyclization of 10 with base afforded [3,4-13c2-oxo-4-estren-17 beta-ol directly, which was then oxidized and aromatized to yield ]3,4-13c2] estrone. Ozonolysis of progesterone, conversion to the diketal ester 16 and acylation followed by acid hydrolysis furnished [3,4-13c2] progesterone.

  DOI：

  10.1016/0039-128x(82)90147-7

文献信息

• Synthesis of 3,4-13C2 steroids
  作者：Sun-Shine Yuan

  DOI：10.1016/0039-128x(82)90147-7

  日期：1982.3

  A-ring enollactones la, lb, or 9 derived from 4-cholesten-3-one, testosterone benzoate or 3-oxo-4-estren-17 beta-yl benzoate were condensed with [1,2-13C2]acetyl chloride to give intermediates 2a, 2b, or 10. 2a and 2b were cyclized by acid or base to give 3,4 13c-labeled 4-cholesten-3-one and testosterone, respectively. [3,4-13c2 14-Cholesten-3-one was converted via reduction of its trimethylsilyl enol ether to [3,4-13C2] cholesterol. Acetyl enollactone 10 was cyclized in acetic acid to [3,4-13c2] 3-oxo-4-estren-17beta-yl benzoate followed by aromatization and hydrolysis to produce ]3,4-13c2] estradiol-17 beta. Alternatively, cyclization of 10 with base afforded [3,4-13c2-oxo-4-estren-17 beta-ol directly, which was then oxidized and aromatized to yield ]3,4-13c2] estrone. Ozonolysis of progesterone, conversion to the diketal ester 16 and acylation followed by acid hydrolysis furnished [3,4-13c2] progesterone.