Novel benzo[<i>b</i>]xanthene derivatives: Bismuth(III) triflate‐catalyzed one‐pot synthesis, characterization, and acetylcholinesterase, glutathione S‐transferase, and butyrylcholinesterase inhibitory properties
作者:Kadir Turhan、Begüm Pektaş、Fikret Türkan、Fatma T. Tuğcu、Zuhal Turgut、Parham Taslimi、Halide S. Karaman、Ilhami Gulcin
DOI:10.1002/ardp.202000030
日期:2020.8
the benzo[b]xanthene derivatives on AChE, BChE, and GST were found at the millimolar level. The best inhibitor for GST is compound 4a (31.18 ± 6.13 mM), for AChE, it is compound 4d (28.16 ± 3.46 mM), and for BChE, it is compound 4f (36.24 ± 3.19 mM). Compound 4a inhibited the dimerization of GST subunits, and compounds 4d and 4f directly inhibited the catalytic activity by interacting with the catalytic
本研究通过各种取代芳香醛的一锅缩合反应得到 3,4-dihydro-12-aryl-1H-benzo[b]xanthene-1,6,11-(2H,12H)trione 化合物,2-羟基-1,4-萘醌和二甲酮在 Bi(OTf)3 存在下作为绿色可重复使用的催化剂。这些新型取代苯并 [b] 呫吨的结构表征是通过光谱方法进行的,并研究了它们对丁酰胆碱酯酶 (BChE)、乙酰胆碱酯酶 (AChE) 和谷胱甘肽 S-转移酶 (GST) 的抑制作用。GST 是一种酶,负责在解毒机制的第二阶段反应期间去除有毒分子。AChE 和 BChE 酶,称为胆碱酯酶,是特别在痴呆症(如脑损伤或阿尔茨海默病)期间发生的酶之一。苯并 [b] 呫吨衍生物对 AChE、BChE 和 GST 的抑制作用在毫摩尔水平。GST 的最佳抑制剂是化合物 4a (31.18 ± 6.13 mM),对于 AChE,它是化合物 4d (28