Radical reactions with 3H-quinazolin-4-ones: synthesis of deoxyvasicinone, mackinazolinone, luotonin A, rutaecarpine and tryptanthrin
作者:W. Russell Bowman、Mark R. J. Elsegood、Tobias Stein、George W. Weaver
DOI:10.1039/b614075k
日期:——
Alkyl, aryl, heteroaryl and acyl radicals have been cyclised onto the 2-position of 3H-quinazolin-4-one. The side chains containing the radical precursors were attached to the nitrogen atom in the 3-position. The cyclisations take place by aromatic homolytic substitution hence retain the aromaticity of the 3H-quinazolin-4-one ring. The highest yields were obtained using hexamethylditin to facilitate cyclisation rather than reduction without cyclisation. The alkaloids deoxyvasicinone 2, mackinazolinone 3, tryptanthrin 4, luotonin A 5 and rutaecarpine 8 were synthesised by radical cyclisation onto 3H-quinazolin-4-one.
烷基、芳基、杂芳基和酰基自由基已环化连接到3H-喹唑啉-4-酮的2-位。含有自由基前体的侧链被连接到3-位的氮原子上。环化反应通过芳香均裂取代进行,因此保留了3H-喹唑啉-4-酮环的芳香性。使用六甲基二锡促进环化而不是直接还原而未发生环化,最高产率得以实现。生物碱去氧vasicinone 2、mackinazolinone 3、色胺酮4、luotonin A 5和rutaecarpine 8通过自由基环化反应合成于3H-喹唑啉-4-酮。
Lanthanum(III) nitrate hexahydrate or p-toluenesulfonic acid catalyzed one-pot synthesis of 4(3H)-quinazolinones under solvent-free conditions
The one-potsynthesis of quinazolinone derivatives from the reaction of anthranilic acid, trialkyl orthoformate and amines in the presence of lanthanum(III) nitrate hexahydrate or p-toluenesulfonic acid has been carried out. The reaction occurred in a few minutes undersolvent-freeconditions and in excellent yields.
<i>N</i>,<i>N</i>-Dimethylformamide as Carbon Synthons for the Synthesis of <i>N</i>-Heterocycles: Pyrrolo/Indolo[1,2-<i>a</i>]quinoxalines and Quinazolin-4-ones
作者:Shichen Li、Jianing Ren、Chengcheng Ding、Yishou Wang、Chen Ma
DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.1c02067
日期:2021.12.3
N-dimethylformamide (DMF) as synthetic precursors contributing especially the methyl, acyl, and amino groups has played a significant role in heterocycle syntheses and functionalization. In this protocol, a wide range of pyrrolo/indolo[1,2-a]quinoxalines and quinazolin-4-ones were obtained in moderate to good yields by using elemental iodine without any metal or peroxides. We considered that N-methyl and
N , N-二甲基甲酰胺 (DMF) 作为合成前体,尤其是甲基、酰基和氨基,在杂环合成和功能化中发挥了重要作用。在该协议中,通过使用不含任何金属或过氧化物的元素碘,以中等至良好的收率获得了范围广泛的 pyrrolo/indolo[1,2 - a ]quinoxalines 和 quinazolin-4-ones。我们认为DMF的N-甲基和N-酰基通过不同的机理分别参与并完成反应,这表明DMF的潜力仍有待探索。
Transition metal-free synthesis of quinazolinones using dimethyl sulfoxide as a synthon
Biologically important quinazolinones have been synthesized from 2-aminobenzamides and DMSO. The key feature of the reaction is the utilization of DMSO as a methine source for intramolecular oxidative annulation. The CNS depressant drug methaqualone has also been synthesized by our methodology. The present method involves the synthesis of quinazolinones with a broad substrate scope and a good yield
Via an imine-protection strategy, we herein present an unprecedented copper-catalyzed oxidative multicomponent annulation reaction for directsynthesis of quinazolinones. The construction of various products is achieved via formation of three C–N and one C–C bonds in conjunction with the benzylic functionalization. The merits of easily available feedstocks, naturally abundant catalyst, good functional