Discovery of 6,7-Dihydro-5H-pyrrolo[2,3-a]pyrimidines as Orally Available G Protein-Coupled Receptor 119 Agonists
摘要:
GPR119 is a 7-transmembrane receptor that is expressed in the enteroendocrine cells in the intestine and in the islets of Langerhans in the pancreas. Indolines and 6,7-dihydro-5H-pyrrolo[2,3-a]pyrimidines were discovered as G protein-coupled receptor 119 (GPR119) agonists, and lead optimization efforts led to the identification of 1-methylethyl 4-({7-[2-fluoro-4-(methylsulfonyl)phenyl]-6,7-dihydro-5H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl}oxy)-1-piperidinecarboxylate (GSK1104252A) (3), a potent and selective GPR119 agonist. Compound 3 showed excellent pharmacokinetic properties and sufficient selectivity with in vivo studies supporting a role for GPR119 in glucose homeostasis in the rodent. Thus, 3 appeared to modulate the enteroinsular axis, improve glycemic control, and strengthen previous suggestions that GPR119 agonists may have utility in the treatment of type 2 diabetes.
Discovery of 6,7-Dihydro-5H-pyrrolo[2,3-a]pyrimidines as Orally Available G Protein-Coupled Receptor 119 Agonists
摘要:
GPR119 is a 7-transmembrane receptor that is expressed in the enteroendocrine cells in the intestine and in the islets of Langerhans in the pancreas. Indolines and 6,7-dihydro-5H-pyrrolo[2,3-a]pyrimidines were discovered as G protein-coupled receptor 119 (GPR119) agonists, and lead optimization efforts led to the identification of 1-methylethyl 4-({7-[2-fluoro-4-(methylsulfonyl)phenyl]-6,7-dihydro-5H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl}oxy)-1-piperidinecarboxylate (GSK1104252A) (3), a potent and selective GPR119 agonist. Compound 3 showed excellent pharmacokinetic properties and sufficient selectivity with in vivo studies supporting a role for GPR119 in glucose homeostasis in the rodent. Thus, 3 appeared to modulate the enteroinsular axis, improve glycemic control, and strengthen previous suggestions that GPR119 agonists may have utility in the treatment of type 2 diabetes.
[EN] CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS<br/>[FR] COMPOSÉS CHIMIQUES
申请人:SMITHKLINE BEECHAM CORP
公开号:WO2008008887A2
公开(公告)日:2008-01-17
[EN] The present invention relates to novel compounds that are useful in the treatment of metabolic disorders, particularly Type II diabetes mellitus and related disorders, and also to the methods for the making and use of such compounds. [FR] La présente invention concerne de nouveaux composés utiles pour le traitement de troubles métaboliques, notamment le diabète sucré de type II et les troubles associés, ainsi que des procédés de fabrication et d'utilisation de tels composés.
[EN] GPR119 AGONISTS FOR THE TREATMENT OF DIABETES AND RELATED DISORDERS<br/>[FR] AGONISTES GPR119 DESTINÉS AU TRAITEMENT DU DIABÈTE ET DES TROUBLES ASSOCIÉS
申请人:SMITHKLINE BEECHAM CORP
公开号:WO2008008895A1
公开(公告)日:2008-01-17
[EN] The present invention relates to novel compounds that are useful in the treatment of metabolic disorders, particularly Type II diabetes mellitus and related disorders, and also to the methods for the making and use of such compounds. [FR] L'invention concerne de nouveaux composés qui sont utiles dans le traitement de troubles métaboliques, en particulier du diabète sucré de type II et des troubles associés, ainsi que les procédés de préparation et d'utilisation desdits composés