AbstractThe combination of bis(cyclooctadiene)nickel [Ni(COD)2] and 1,3‐bis(2,6‐diisopropylphenyl)imidazol‐2‐ylidene hydrochloride (IPr⋅HCl) effectively catalyzes coupling of fluoroarenes with amines in the presence of sodium tert‐butoxide (t‐BuONa). Activated, unactivated and deactivated fluoroarenes as well as fluoropyridines can react with cyclic or acyclic aliphatic amines. The reactions tolerate various functional groups in the fluorides including PhC(O), C(O)NEt2, CF3, OMe and vinyl groups.magnified image
Nickel-Catalyzed Amination of Aryl Pivalates by the Cleavage of Aryl CO Bonds
作者:Toshiaki Shimasaki、Mamoru Tobisu、Naoto Chatani
DOI:10.1002/anie.200907287
日期:2010.4.6
Catalytic amination: The title reaction demonstrates the use of aryl carboxylates as suitable electrophilic coupling substrates in catalytic amination reactions. N‐heterocyclic carbene ligands and NaOtBu promote the amination of aryl pivalates through the cleavage of normally unreactive aryl carbon–oxygen bonds (see scheme; cod=cyclooctadiene).
催化胺化:标题反应表明在催化胺化反应中使用芳基羧酸盐作为合适的亲电子偶联底物。N-杂环卡宾配体和NaO t Bu通过裂解通常不活泼的芳基碳氧键来促进新戊酸芳基的胺化(参见方案; cod =环辛二烯)。
Imaging agents for protein misfolding
申请人:Wisniewski Thomas
公开号:US20100279340A1
公开(公告)日:2010-11-04
Charged and neutral small fluorescent molecules based upon the styryl scaffold are useful as imaging agents for misfolded proteins such as amyloid plaque. Charged molecules are prepared using pyrrolidine catalyzed reactions by solution-phase synthesis. Neutral styryl molecules are prepared using acetic anhydride catalyzed reactions, Horner-Emmons reactions or Wittig reactions.