申请人:TOTAL RESEARCH & TECHNOLOGY FELUY
公开号:US20150376159A1
公开(公告)日:2015-12-31
A process for preparing a cyclic ester or a cyclic amide includes contacting hydroxycarboxylic acid and/or amino-carboxylic acid, an ester thereof, or a salt thereof, with acidic zeolite. The hydroxycarboxylic acid is a 2- or 6-hydroxycarboxylic acid, and the amino carboxylic acid is a 2- or 6-amino-carboxylic acid. The zeolite may include two or three interconnected and non-parallel channel systems, in which a channel system includes 10- or more-membered ring channels, and in which a framework Si/X
2
ratio is at least 24 as measured by NMR. X is Al or B. The zeolite may include three interconnected and non-parallel channel systems, in which at least two channel systems include 10- or more-membered ring channels, and in which a framework Si/X
2
ratio is at least 6 as measured by NMR. The process may be performed at a pressure between 0.5 and 20 bar.
制备环酯或环酰胺的过程包括将羟基羧酸和/或氨基羧酸、其酯或盐与酸性沸石接触。羟基羧酸是2-或6-羟基羧酸,氨基羧酸是2-或6-氨基羧酸。沸石可以包括两个或三个相互连接且非平行的通道系统,其中一个通道系统包括10个或更多成员的环形通道,并且框架Si/X2比按NMR测量至少为24。X是Al或B。沸石可以包括三个相互连接且非平行的通道系统,其中至少两个通道系统包括10个或更多成员的环形通道,并且框架Si/X2比按NMR测量至少为6。该过程可在0.5至20巴的压力下进行。