An external additive for a toner for electrophotography which contains oxide fine particles which contain silicon, in which the oxide fine particles have a primary particle diameter of 30nm to 300nm in number average, a standard deviation σ of a particle size distribution of the primary particle diameter satisfies a relation of: R/4 ≤ σ ≤ R, in which the R expresses the primary particle diameter,
the oxide fine particles are substantially spherical having a circularity SF1 defined as equation (1) of 100 to 130 and a circularity SF2 defined as equation (2) of 100 to 125;SF1 = (L2/A) ×(π/4) × 100SF2 = (P2/A) × (1/4π) × 100 in the equations, "L" expresses the absolute maximum length of the oxide fine particles; "A" expresses a projected area of the oxide fine particles; and "P" expresses a maximum perimeter of the oxide fine particles.
                            一种用于电致发光墨粉的外部添加剂,它含有含
硅的氧化物微粒,其中氧化物微粒的主颗粒直径平均为30纳米至300纳米,主颗粒直径的粒度分布的标准偏差σ满足以下关系式:R/4 ≤ σ ≤ R,其中 R 表示主颗粒直径、
氧化物微粒基本上是球形的,其圆度 SF1 定义为式(1)的 100 至 130,圆度 SF2 定义为式(2)的 100 至 125;SF1 = (
L2/A) ×(π/4) × 100SF2 = (P2/A) × (1/4π) × 100 在公式中,"L "表示氧化物微粒的绝对最大长度;"A "表示氧化物微粒的投影面积;"P "表示氧化物微粒的最大周长。