2,1,3-Benzoxadiazole and 2,1,3-benzothiadiazole-based fluorescent compounds: Synthesis, characterization and photophysical/electrochemical properties
摘要:
Six new fluorescent compounds derived from 2,1,3-benzoxadiazole and 2,1,3-benzothiadiazole hetero-cycles with varying numbers of alkoxy chains were successfully synthesized. Sonogashira cross-coupling was used as the key synthetic step to link the central and terminal aromatic units through an acetylenic linker unit which ensures molecular planarity and extension of the conjugation. All of the synthesized compounds showed UV-vis absorption in the 426-437 nm range with reasonably high molar extinction coefficients. All six compounds emit in the green region of the visible spectrum with reasonably large Stokes shifts (95-107 nm) and medium emission efficiencies (phi(f) = 0.27-0.32). Electrochemical studies showed that the compounds have closely spaced HOMO and LUMO energy levels and that they may present good electron transporting properties. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
4,5-Dinitroveratrole is effectively photosubstituted by amines with relatively high ionization potential such as methylamine, n-butylamine and ethyl glycinate, but is mainly photoreduced when amines with relatively low ionization potential, such as dimethyl or trimethylamine are used. The photoreduction of several aromatic dinitrocompounds by triethylamine gives nitroanilines. A mechanistic scheme
Six new fluorescent compounds derived from 2,1,3-benzoxadiazole and 2,1,3-benzothiadiazole hetero-cycles with varying numbers of alkoxy chains were successfully synthesized. Sonogashira cross-coupling was used as the key synthetic step to link the central and terminal aromatic units through an acetylenic linker unit which ensures molecular planarity and extension of the conjugation. All of the synthesized compounds showed UV-vis absorption in the 426-437 nm range with reasonably high molar extinction coefficients. All six compounds emit in the green region of the visible spectrum with reasonably large Stokes shifts (95-107 nm) and medium emission efficiencies (phi(f) = 0.27-0.32). Electrochemical studies showed that the compounds have closely spaced HOMO and LUMO energy levels and that they may present good electron transporting properties. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Takakis, Ioannis M.; Hadjimihalakis, Phaedon M.; Tsantali, Georgia G., Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry, 1992, vol. 29, # 1, p. 123 - 128
作者:Takakis, Ioannis M.、Hadjimihalakis, Phaedon M.、Tsantali, Georgia G.、Pilini, Helena