1-(3-chloropropyl)-4-(m-nitrophenyl)piperazine | 328410-00-0

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机杂环化合物 - 二嗪烷类
• 英文名称: 1-(3-chloropropyl)-4-(m-nitrophenyl)piperazine
• 英文别名: 1-(3-Chloropropyl)-4-(3-nitrophenyl)piperazine
• CAS: 328410-00-0
• 化学式: C₁₃H₁₈ClN₃O₂
• 分子量: 283.758
• InChiKey: KJRHVSVEDYQDMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  2.6
• 重原子数：
  19
• 可旋转键数：
  4
• 环数：
  2.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.54
• 拓扑面积：
  52.3
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  4

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  1-(3-chloropropyl)-4-(m-nitrophenyl)piperazine 在 palladium on activated charcoal 氢气 、 sodium hydride 作用下， 以 甲醇 、 N,N-二甲基甲酰胺 为溶剂， 20.0~110.0 ℃ 、241.32 kPa 条件下， 反应 1.0h， 生成 2-[3-[4-(m-aminophenyl)piperazin-1-yl]propyl]-1,3-dioxoperhydroimidazo[1,5-a]pyridine
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Synthesis and Structure−Activity Relationships of a New Model of Arylpiperazines. 5. Study of the Physicochemical Influence of the Pharmacophore on 5-HT_1A/α₁-Adrenergic Receptor Affinity:  Synthesis of a New Derivative with Mixed 5-HT_1A/D₂ Antagonist Properties

  摘要：

  In this paper we have designed and synthesized a test series of 32 amide arylpiperazine derivatives VI in order to gain insight into the physicochemical influence of the pharmacophores of 5-HT1A and alpha (1)-adrenergic receptors. The training set was designed applying a fractional factorial design using six physicochemical descriptors. The amide moiety is a bicyclohydantoin or a diketopiperazine (X = -(CH2)(3)-, -(CH2)(4)-; m = 0, 1), the spacer length is 3 or 4 methylene units, which are the optimum values for both receptors, and the aromatic substituent R occupies the ortho- or meta-position and has been selected from a database of 387 substituents using the EDISFAR program. The 5-HT1A and alpha (1)-adrenergic receptor binding affinities of synthesized compounds VI (1-32) have been determined. This data set has been used to derive classical quantitative structure-activity relationships (QSAR) and neural-networks models for both receptors (following paper). A comparison of these models gives information for the design of the new ligand EF-7412 (46) (5-HT1A: K-i = 27 nM; alpha (1): K-i > 1000 nM). This derivative displays affinity for the dopamine D-2 receptor (K-i = 22 nM) and is selective versus all other receptors examined (5-HT2A, 5-HT3, 5-HT4 and Bz; K-i > 1000 nM). EF-7412 (46) acts as an antagonist in vivo in pre- and postsynaptic 5-HT1A receptor sites and; as an antagonist in the dopamine D-2 receptor. Thus, EF-7412 (46) is a derivative with mixed 5-HT1A/D-2 antagonist properties and this derivative could be useful as a pharmacological tool.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm000929u
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  1-(3-硝基苯基)哌嗪 、 1-溴-3-氯丙烷 在 potassium carbonate 作用下， 以 N,N-二甲基甲酰胺 为溶剂， 以75%的产率得到1-(3-chloropropyl)-4-(m-nitrophenyl)piperazine
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Synthesis and Structure−Activity Relationships of a New Model of Arylpiperazines. 5. Study of the Physicochemical Influence of the Pharmacophore on 5-HT_1A/α₁-Adrenergic Receptor Affinity:  Synthesis of a New Derivative with Mixed 5-HT_1A/D₂ Antagonist Properties

  摘要：

  In this paper we have designed and synthesized a test series of 32 amide arylpiperazine derivatives VI in order to gain insight into the physicochemical influence of the pharmacophores of 5-HT1A and alpha (1)-adrenergic receptors. The training set was designed applying a fractional factorial design using six physicochemical descriptors. The amide moiety is a bicyclohydantoin or a diketopiperazine (X = -(CH2)(3)-, -(CH2)(4)-; m = 0, 1), the spacer length is 3 or 4 methylene units, which are the optimum values for both receptors, and the aromatic substituent R occupies the ortho- or meta-position and has been selected from a database of 387 substituents using the EDISFAR program. The 5-HT1A and alpha (1)-adrenergic receptor binding affinities of synthesized compounds VI (1-32) have been determined. This data set has been used to derive classical quantitative structure-activity relationships (QSAR) and neural-networks models for both receptors (following paper). A comparison of these models gives information for the design of the new ligand EF-7412 (46) (5-HT1A: K-i = 27 nM; alpha (1): K-i > 1000 nM). This derivative displays affinity for the dopamine D-2 receptor (K-i = 22 nM) and is selective versus all other receptors examined (5-HT2A, 5-HT3, 5-HT4 and Bz; K-i > 1000 nM). EF-7412 (46) acts as an antagonist in vivo in pre- and postsynaptic 5-HT1A receptor sites and; as an antagonist in the dopamine D-2 receptor. Thus, EF-7412 (46) is a derivative with mixed 5-HT1A/D-2 antagonist properties and this derivative could be useful as a pharmacological tool.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm000929u

文献信息

• Synthesis and Structure−Activity Relationships of a New Model of Arylpiperazines. 5. Study of the Physicochemical Influence of the Pharmacophore on 5-HT_1A/α₁-Adrenergic Receptor Affinity:  Synthesis of a New Derivative with Mixed 5-HT_1A/D₂ Antagonist Properties
  作者：María L. López-Rodríguez、M. José Morcillo、Esther Fernández、Esther Porras、Luis Orensanz、M Eugenia Beneytez、Jorge Manzanares、Jose Angel Fuentes

  DOI：10.1021/jm000929u

  日期：2001.1.1

  In this paper we have designed and synthesized a test series of 32 amide arylpiperazine derivatives VI in order to gain insight into the physicochemical influence of the pharmacophores of 5-HT1A and alpha (1)-adrenergic receptors. The training set was designed applying a fractional factorial design using six physicochemical descriptors. The amide moiety is a bicyclohydantoin or a diketopiperazine (X = -(CH2)(3)-, -(CH2)(4)-; m = 0, 1), the spacer length is 3 or 4 methylene units, which are the optimum values for both receptors, and the aromatic substituent R occupies the ortho- or meta-position and has been selected from a database of 387 substituents using the EDISFAR program. The 5-HT1A and alpha (1)-adrenergic receptor binding affinities of synthesized compounds VI (1-32) have been determined. This data set has been used to derive classical quantitative structure-activity relationships (QSAR) and neural-networks models for both receptors (following paper). A comparison of these models gives information for the design of the new ligand EF-7412 (46) (5-HT1A: K-i = 27 nM; alpha (1): K-i > 1000 nM). This derivative displays affinity for the dopamine D-2 receptor (K-i = 22 nM) and is selective versus all other receptors examined (5-HT2A, 5-HT3, 5-HT4 and Bz; K-i > 1000 nM). EF-7412 (46) acts as an antagonist in vivo in pre- and postsynaptic 5-HT1A receptor sites and; as an antagonist in the dopamine D-2 receptor. Thus, EF-7412 (46) is a derivative with mixed 5-HT1A/D-2 antagonist properties and this derivative could be useful as a pharmacological tool.