作者:Uwe Hermann、Gregor Reeske、Markus Schürmann、Frank Uhlig
DOI:10.1002/1521-3749(200103)627:3<453::aid-zaac453>3.0.co;2-6
日期:2001.3
Dilithiated di(stannyl)oligosilanes ((Bu2Sn)-Bu-t(Li)-(SiMe2)(n)-Sn(Li)Bu-t(2); 4, n = 2; 5, n = 3) were synthesized by the reaction of lithium diisopropylamide (LDA) with the alpha,omega -hydrido tin substituted oligosilanes ((Bu2Sn)-Bu-t(H)-(SiMe2)(n)-Sn(H)Bu-t(2); 1, n = 2; 2, n = 3). Surprisingly, the reaction of 1 and 3 ((Bu2Sn)-Bu-t(H)-(SiMe2)(4)-Sn(H)Bu-t(2)) with LDA resulted not in the formation of the lithiated compound, but what one can find is the formation of the 5,5-ditert.butyl-octamethyl-1,2,3,4-tetrasila-5-stannacyclopentane (8) (n = 4) in addition to the expected product 4 (n = 4) and the 3,3,6,6-tetratert.butyl-octamethyl-1,2,4,5-tetrasila-3,6-distan-nacyclohexane (7) (n = 3).Reactions of 4 and 5 with dimethyl and diphenyldichlorosilanes yielding monocyclic Si-Sn derivatives (9-11) are also discussed. The solid-state structures of 7 and 11 were determined by X-ray crystallography.