Isoxazolo-[3,4- d ]-pyridazin-7-(6 H )-ones and their Corresponding 4,5-Disubstituted-3-(2 H )-pyridazinone Analogues as New Substrates for α 1 -Adrenoceptor Selective Antagonists: Synthesis, Modeling, and Binding Studies
摘要:
A series of phenylpiperazinylalkyl moieties were attached to monocyclic or bicyclic substituted pyridazinones and the new compounds tested for their affinity towards alpha(1)-adrenoceptor and its alpha(1a), alpha(1b) and alpha(1d) subtypes, as well as serotonin S-HT1A receptor. Several analogues (5, 6, 9, and 10) showed remarkable potency and selectivity towards alpha(1a), and alpha(1d) with respect to alpha(1b) subtype. None of the test compounds exhibited significant affinity for 5-HT1A receptor. Finally, on the basis of the alpha(1)-AR subtypes 3D models recently proposed, we have elaborated theoretical interaction models for the new compounds. The theoretical study allowed us to predict the affinity of the new compounds as well as to infer the structural/dynamics determinants of their interaction with the three alpha(1)-AR subtypes. (C) 1998 Published by Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.