beta-甲氧基-1-哌嗪丙醇 | 329217-41-6

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机杂环化合物 - 二嗪烷类
• 中文名称: beta-甲氧基-1-哌嗪丙醇
• 英文名称: 1-(2-methoxy-3-hydroxypropyl)piperazine
• 英文别名: 2-Methoxy-3-piperazin-1-ylpropan-1-ol
• CAS: 329217-41-6
• 化学式: C₈H₁₈N₂O₂
• 分子量: 174.243
• InChiKey: CIPQCVIPGZJCBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  -1.2
• 重原子数：
  12
• 可旋转键数：
  4
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  1.0
• 拓扑面积：
  44.7
• 氢给体数：
  2
• 氢受体数：
  4

安全信息

• 海关编码：
  2933599090

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  11-氯-二苯并[b,f][1,4]硫氮杂卓 、 beta-甲氧基-1-哌嗪丙醇 以 甲苯 为溶剂， 生成 3-(4-Benzo[b][1,4]benzothiazepin-6-ylpiperazin-1-yl)-2-methoxypropan-1-ol
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Behavioral Approach to Nondyskinetic Dopamine Antagonists:  Identification of Seroquel

  摘要：

  A great need exists for antipsychotic drugs which will not induce extrapyramidal symptoms (EPS) and tardive dyskinesias (TDs). These side effects are deemed to be a consequence of nonselective blockade of nigrostriatal and mesolimbic dopamine D2 receptors. Nondyskinetic clozapine (1) is a low-potency D2 dopamine receptor antagonist which appears to act selectively in the mesolimbic area. In this work dopamine antagonism was assessed in two mouse behavioral assays: antagonism of apomorphine-induced climbing and antagonism of apomorphine-induced disruption of swimming. The potential for the liability of dyskinesias was determined in haloperidol-sensitized Cebus monkeys. Initial examination of a few close cogeners of 1 enhanced confidence in the Cebus model as a predictor of dyskinetic potential. Considering dibenzazepines, 2 was not dyskinetic whereas 2a was dyskinetic. Among dibenzodiazepines, 1 did not induce dyskinesias where as its N-2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethyl analogue 3 was dyskinetic. The emergence of such distinctions presented an opportunity. Thus, aromatic and N-substituted analogues of 6-(piperazin-1-yl)-11H-dibenz[b,e]azepines and 11-(piperazin-1-yl)dibenzo[b,f][1,4]thiazepines and -oxazepines were prepared and evaluated. 11-(4-[2-(2-Hydroxyethoxy)ethyl]piperazin-1-yl)dibenzo[b,f][1,4]thiazepine (23) was found to be an apomorphine antagonist comparable to clozapine. It was essentially nondyskinetic in the Cebus model. With 23 as a platform, a number of N-substituted analogues were found to be good apomorphine antagonists but all were dyskinetic.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm000242+
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  1-phenylmethyl-4-(2-methoxy-3-phenylmethoxypropyl)piperazine 在 10percent Pd/C 氢气 作用下， 以 乙醇 为溶剂， 50.0 ℃ 、344.75 kPa 条件下， 以77%的产率得到beta-甲氧基-1-哌嗪丙醇
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Behavioral Approach to Nondyskinetic Dopamine Antagonists:  Identification of Seroquel

  摘要：

  A great need exists for antipsychotic drugs which will not induce extrapyramidal symptoms (EPS) and tardive dyskinesias (TDs). These side effects are deemed to be a consequence of nonselective blockade of nigrostriatal and mesolimbic dopamine D2 receptors. Nondyskinetic clozapine (1) is a low-potency D2 dopamine receptor antagonist which appears to act selectively in the mesolimbic area. In this work dopamine antagonism was assessed in two mouse behavioral assays: antagonism of apomorphine-induced climbing and antagonism of apomorphine-induced disruption of swimming. The potential for the liability of dyskinesias was determined in haloperidol-sensitized Cebus monkeys. Initial examination of a few close cogeners of 1 enhanced confidence in the Cebus model as a predictor of dyskinetic potential. Considering dibenzazepines, 2 was not dyskinetic whereas 2a was dyskinetic. Among dibenzodiazepines, 1 did not induce dyskinesias where as its N-2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethyl analogue 3 was dyskinetic. The emergence of such distinctions presented an opportunity. Thus, aromatic and N-substituted analogues of 6-(piperazin-1-yl)-11H-dibenz[b,e]azepines and 11-(piperazin-1-yl)dibenzo[b,f][1,4]thiazepines and -oxazepines were prepared and evaluated. 11-(4-[2-(2-Hydroxyethoxy)ethyl]piperazin-1-yl)dibenzo[b,f][1,4]thiazepine (23) was found to be an apomorphine antagonist comparable to clozapine. It was essentially nondyskinetic in the Cebus model. With 23 as a platform, a number of N-substituted analogues were found to be good apomorphine antagonists but all were dyskinetic.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm000242+

文献信息

• Behavioral Approach to Nondyskinetic Dopamine Antagonists:  Identification of Seroquel
  作者：Edward J. Warawa、Bernard M. Migler、Cyrus J. Ohnmacht、Ann L. Needles、George C. Gatos、Frances M. McLaren、Cynthia L. Nelson、Karen M. Kirkland

  DOI：10.1021/jm000242+

  日期：2001.2.1

  A great need exists for antipsychotic drugs which will not induce extrapyramidal symptoms (EPS) and tardive dyskinesias (TDs). These side effects are deemed to be a consequence of nonselective blockade of nigrostriatal and mesolimbic dopamine D2 receptors. Nondyskinetic clozapine (1) is a low-potency D2 dopamine receptor antagonist which appears to act selectively in the mesolimbic area. In this work dopamine antagonism was assessed in two mouse behavioral assays: antagonism of apomorphine-induced climbing and antagonism of apomorphine-induced disruption of swimming. The potential for the liability of dyskinesias was determined in haloperidol-sensitized Cebus monkeys. Initial examination of a few close cogeners of 1 enhanced confidence in the Cebus model as a predictor of dyskinetic potential. Considering dibenzazepines, 2 was not dyskinetic whereas 2a was dyskinetic. Among dibenzodiazepines, 1 did not induce dyskinesias where as its N-2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethyl analogue 3 was dyskinetic. The emergence of such distinctions presented an opportunity. Thus, aromatic and N-substituted analogues of 6-(piperazin-1-yl)-11H-dibenz[b,e]azepines and 11-(piperazin-1-yl)dibenzo[b,f][1,4]thiazepines and -oxazepines were prepared and evaluated. 11-(4-[2-(2-Hydroxyethoxy)ethyl]piperazin-1-yl)dibenzo[b,f][1,4]thiazepine (23) was found to be an apomorphine antagonist comparable to clozapine. It was essentially nondyskinetic in the Cebus model. With 23 as a platform, a number of N-substituted analogues were found to be good apomorphine antagonists but all were dyskinetic.