丙烷-2-基丙基碳酸酯 | 119812-13-4

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机酸及其衍生物 - 有机碳酸及其衍生物
• 中文名称: 丙烷-2-基丙基碳酸酯
• 英文名称: isopropyl n-propyl carbonate
• 英文别名: carbonic acid isopropyl ester-propyl ester；Kohlensaeure-isopropylester-propylester；Propylisopropylcarbonat；1-methylethyl n-propyl carbonate；Propan-2-yl propyl carbonate
• CAS: 119812-13-4
• 化学式: C₇H₁₄O₃
• 分子量: 146.186
• InChiKey: YSXQKGSCQVYVQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N

物化性质

• 沸点：
  157.0±9.0 °C(Predicted)
• 密度：
  0.947±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  2.2
• 重原子数：
  10
• 可旋转键数：
  5
• 环数：
  0.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.86
• 拓扑面积：
  35.5
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  3

反应信息

• 作为产物：
  描述：

  异丙醇 、 氯甲酸丙酯 在 吡啶 作用下， 生成 丙烷-2-基丙基碳酸酯
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Brettle, Roger; Khan, M. Akram, Journal of Chemical Research, Miniprint, 1989, # 1, p. 240 - 247

  摘要：

  DOI：

文献信息

• [EN] FUSED-RING PYRIMIDIN-4(3H)-ONE DERIVATIVES, PROCESSES FOR THE PREPARATION AND USES THEREOF<br/>[FR] DERIVES DE LA PYRIMIDIN-4(3H)-ONE A CYCLES FUSIONNES, SPN PROCEDE DE PREPARATION ET SES UTILISATIONS
  申请人：SANKYO CO

  公开号：WO2003106435A1

  公开（公告）日：2003-12-24

  AbstractNovel compounds of the following formula (I) and pharmacologically acceptable salt and esters thereof can modulate LXR function and as a result show excellent anti-arteriosclerotic and anti-inflammatory activity:wherein:A represents aryl or heteroaryl;R1, R2 and R3 are the same or different and each represents hydrogen, hydroxyl, nitro, cyano, amino, halogen, carboxy, carbamoyl, mercapto, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkylcarbonyloxy, alkoxy, alkylthio, alkylsulfinyl, alkylsulfonyl, alkylamino, dialkylamino, alkylcarbonylamino, N-(alkylcarbonyl)-N-(alkyl)amino, alkoxycarbonylamino, N-(alkoxycarbonyl)-N-(alkyl)amino, alkylsulfonylamino, N-(alkylsulfonyl)-N-(alkyl)amino, haloalkylsulfonylamino, N-(haloalkylsulfonyl)-N-(alkyl)amino, alkylcarbonyl, alkoxycarbonyl, alkylaminocarbonyl or dialkylaminocarbonyl group, or R1 and R2 together are alkylenedioxy;R4 and R5 are the same or different and each represents hydrogen, hydroxyl, amino, halogen, mercapto, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxy, alkoxycarbonyl or alkylthio;X represents hydrogen, hydroxyl, halogen, alkoxy or haloalkoxy; andY represents an optionally substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, cycloalkylalkyl, heterocyclylalkyl or aralkyl group.

  新化合物具有以下式（I）的结构，其药学上可接受的盐和酯可以调节LXR功能，从而表现出优秀的抗动脉粥样硬化和抗炎活性：其中：A代表芳基或杂环芳基；R1、R2和R3相同或不同，每个代表氢、羟基、硝基、氰基、氨基、卤素、羧基、氨基甲酰基、巯基、烷基、卤代烷基、烷基羰氧基、烷氧基、烷硫基、烷磺基、烷基氨基、二烷基氨基、烷基羰基氨基、N-（烷基羰基）-N-（烷基）氨基、烷氧羰基氨基、N-（烷氧羰基）-N-（烷基）氨基、烷磺酰氨基、N-（烷磺酰基）-N-（烷基）氨基、卤代烷基磺酰氨基、N-（卤代烷基磺酰基）-N-（烷基）氨基、烷基羰基、烷氧羰基、烷基氨基羰基或二烷基氨基羰基，或R1和R2一起是亚烷二氧基；R4和R5相同或不同，每个代表氢、羟基、氨基、卤素、巯基、烷基、卤代烷基、烷氧基、烷氧羰基或烷硫基；X代表氢、羟基、卤素、烷氧基或卤代烷氧基；Y代表可选择取代的烷基、环烷基、杂环烷基、芳基、环烷基烷基、杂环烷基烷基或芳基烷基。
• Heteroaryl-substituted pyrrole derivatives, their preparation and their therapeutic uses
  申请人：SANKYO COMPANY, LIMITED

  公开号：US20040054173A1

  公开（公告）日：2004-03-18

  Compounds having activity against production of an inflammatory cytokine of formula (I)′: 1 A′ is pyrrole; R 1′ is phenyl or naphthyl; R 2′ is pyridyl or pyrimidinyl; R 3′ is (IIa)′, (IIb)′ or (IIc)′: 2 m′ is 1; E′ is nitrogen; D′ is >C(R 5′ )—, R 5′ is hydrogen, Substituent &agr;′ or Substituent &bgr;′; B′ is nitrogen-containing 5-membered heterocyclic; R 4′ is 1 to 3 substituents from Substituent &agr;′, Substituent &bgr;′ and Substituent &ggr;′; R 1′ and R 3′ are bonded to two atoms of the pyrrole adjacent to the pyrrole atom bonded to R 2′ ; Substituent &agr;′ is hydroxyl, nitro, cyano, halogen, alkoxy, halogeno alkoxy, alkylthio, halogeno alkylthio or —NR a′ R b′ ; R a′ and R b′ are hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aralkyl or alkylsulfonyl, or R a′ and R b′ with the nitrogen atom form a heterocyclyl; Substituent &bgr;′ is alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aralkyl or cycloalkyl; Substituent &ggr;′ is oxo, hydroxyimino, alkoxyimino, alkylene, alkylenedioxy, alkylsulfinyl, alkylsulfonyl, aryl, aryloxy, alkylidenyl or aralkylidenyl.

  具有对抗公式(I)′炎症细胞因子生成活性的化合物： 1 A′是吡咯；R 1′ 是苯基或萘基；R 2′ 是吡啶基或嘧啶基；R 3′ 是(IIa)′，(IIb)′或(IIc)′： 2 m′是1；E′是氮；D′是>C(R 5′ )—, R 5′ 是氢，取代基α′或取代基β′；B′是含氮的5-成员杂环；R 4′ 是来自取代基α′，取代基β′和取代基γ′的1至3个取代基；R 1′ 和R 3′ 分别与吡咯环上与R 2′ 相连的吡咯原子的两个相邻原子成键；取代基α′是羟基，硝基，氰基，卤素，烷氧基，卤代烷氧基，烷基亚砜，卤代烷基亚砜或—NR a′ R b′ ；R a′ 和R b′ 是氢，烷基，烯基，炔基，芳烷基或烷基亚磺酰基，或者R a′ 和R b′ 与氮原子形成杂环；取代基β′是烷基，烯基，炔基，芳烷基或环烷基；取代基γ′是氧代，羟基亚胺，烷氧基亚胺，亚烷基，亚烷基二氧，烷基亚磺酰基，烷基亚磺酰基，芳基，芳氧基，亚烷基或芳亚烷基。
• Alkoxycarbonylation of Alcohols and Phenols by Nitrosoformates
  作者：Jaromír Mindl、Aleš Halama、Zdeněk Černošek

  DOI：10.1135/cccc19961053

  日期：——

  Unstable neutral radicals [ROCONHOU^.] 2 and nitrosoformates 3 are formed by oxidation of N-hydroxycarbamates with lead dioxide. In the presence of alcohols or phenols and water they solvolyzed to mixtures of symmetrical 4 and asymmetrical 5 carbonates. The content of asymmetrical carbonates 5 increases with increasing reactivity of the nitrosoformates 3 formed, temperature, the content of water in the reaction mixture, and with decreasing reactivity of alcohol. The reactivities of individual alcohols have been evaluated with the help of competitive alcoholysis. The new method of alcohol or phenol alkoxylation has been verified experimentally by preparing six asymmetrical carbonates which were obtained in 34 to 47% yields.

  不稳定的中性自由基[ROCONHOU.] 2 和亚硝基甲酸酯 3 通过氧化 N-羟基氨酸酯与二氧化铅形成。在醇或酚和水的存在下，它们溶解成对称 4 和不对称 5 碳酸酯的混合物。不对称碳酸酯 5 的含量随着形成的亚硝基甲酸酯 3 的反应性增加、温度升高、反应混合物中水的含量增加以及醇的反应性降低而增加。通过竞争性醇解评估了各种醇的反应性。通过制备六种不对称碳酸酯，实验证实了醇或酚烷氧基化的新方法，产率为 34% 到 47%。
• CYCLIC AMINE DERIVATIVE HAVING SUBSTITUTED ALKYL GROUP
  申请人：Kimura Tomio

  公开号：US20090306059A1

  公开（公告）日：2009-12-10

  A compound having the general formula (I), pharmacologically acceptable salts thereof or prodrugs thereof: [wherein R 1 represents a hydrogen atom, a C1-C6 alkyl group which may be substituted, a C3-C6 cycloalkyl group which may be substituted, a C1-C6 alkoxy group which may be substituted or a C6-C10 aryl group which may be substituted; R 2 represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a carboxy group, a C2-C7 alkoxycarbonyl group, a carbamoyl group, a cyano group, a C1-C6 alkyl group, a halogeno C1-C6 alkyl group, a C1-C6 alkyl group substituted by a heteroaryl group, a C1-C6 alkoxy group, a halogeno C1-C6 alkoxy group, a hydroxy C1-C6 alkyl group, a C2-C12 alkoxyalkyl group, a formyl group, a C2-C7 alkanoyl group, a C4-C7 cycloalkylcarbonyl group, a C2-C7 alkylcarbamoyl group, a di(C1-C6 alkyl)carbamoyl group, a group of formula R 4 —CO—CR 5 R 6 —(CH 2 ) m —, a group of formula R 7 —CO—(CH 2 ) l —N(R 8 )— or a sulfamoyl C1-C6 alkyl group; R 3 represents a substituted C1-C6 alkyl group, a heterocyclyl group or a heterocyclyl group substituted with 1 to 5 substituents; X 1 , X 2 , X 3 , X 4 and X 5 each independently represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an amino group, a carboxy group, a carbamoyl group, a cyano group, a nitro group, a C1-C6 alkyl group, a halogeno C1-C6 alkyl group, a C1-C6 alkoxy group, or a halogeno C1-C6 alkoxy group; and n represents an integer of 0 to 2].

  具有通式（I）的化合物，其药学上可接受的盐或前药： [其中R1代表氢原子，可能被取代的C1-C6烷基，可能被取代的C3-C6环烷基，可能被取代的C1-C6烷氧基或可能被取代的C6-C10芳基； R2代表氢原子，卤原子，羧基，C2-C7烷氧羰基，氨基甲酰基，氰基，C1-C6烷基，卤代C1-C6烷基，被杂环芳基取代的C1-C6烷基，C1-C6烷氧基，卤代C1-C6烷氧基，羟基C1-C6烷基，C2-C12烷氧基烷基，甲酰基，C2-C7烷酰基，C4-C7环烷基羰基，C2-C7烷基氨基甲酰基，二(C1-C6烷基)氨基甲酰基，通式R4—CO—CR5R6—(CH2)m—的基团，通式R7—CO—( )l—N(R8)—或磺胺基C1-C6烷基； R3代表取代的C1-C6烷基，杂环烷基或带有1至5个取代基的取代的杂环烷基； X1、X2、X3、X4和X5分别独立地代表氢原子，卤原子，氨基，羧基，氨基甲酰基，氰基，硝基，C1-C6烷基，卤代C1-C6烷基，C1-C6烷氧基或卤代C1-C6烷氧基；以及 n代表0至2的整数。
• Catechol protected levodopa diester prodrugs, compositions, and methods of use
  申请人：Xiang Jia-Ning

  公开号：US20080171789A1

  公开（公告）日：2008-07-17

  Catechol protected levodopa diester prodrugs pharmaceutical, compositions comprising catechol protected levodopa diester prodrugs, and methods of using such prodrugs and pharmaceutical compositions for treating diseases such as Parkinson's disease are provided.

  提供了一种保护左旋多巴二酯前药的制药品，包括含有保护左旋多巴二酯前药的制剂，以及利用这种前药和制药组合物治疗帕金森病等疾病的方法。