1-oxo-4-pentyl-6-methyl-1H,3H-furo<3,4-c>furan

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机杂环化合物 - 呋喃
• 英文名称: 1-oxo-4-pentyl-6-methyl-1H,3H-furo<3,4-c>furan
• 英文别名: 6-Methyl-4-pentyl-3H-furo[3,4-c]furan-1-one；4-methyl-6-pentyl-1H-furo[3,4-c]furan-3-one
• 化学式: C₁₂H₁₆O₃
• 分子量: 208.257
• InChiKey: BKTCCZXDMKSRJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  3.1
• 重原子数：
  15
• 可旋转键数：
  4
• 环数：
  2.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.58
• 拓扑面积：
  39.4
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  3

反应信息

• 作为产物：
  描述：

  2-辛炔-1-醇 在 rhodium(II) acetate dimer 三乙胺 、 甲烷磺酰基叠氮化物 作用下， 以 苯 为溶剂， 反应 35.0h， 生成 1-oxo-4-pentyl-6-methyl-1H,3H-furo<3,4-c>furan
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Rhodium(II)-catalyzed cyclization of 2-alkynyl 2-diazo-3-oxobutanoates as a method for synthesizing substituted furans

  摘要：

  A series of 2-alkynyl 2-diazo-3-oxobutanoates, when treated with a catalytic quantity of rhodium(II) acetate, were found to produce furo[3,4-c]furans in good yield. The reaction proceeds by addition of a rhodium-stabilized carbenoid onto the acetylenic pi-bond to give a vinyl carbenoid which subsequently cyclizes onto the neighboring carbonyl group to produce the furan ring. In a similar manner, indeno[1,2-c]furans were produced from 2-butynyl 2-diazoarylacetates. Compounds substituted with methyl groups on the propargylic carbon atom cyclized at a slower rate. This rate diminution is attributed to the fact that the unsubstituted propargyl group can more easily achieve the required conformation for cyclization. C-H insertion was found to compete with furan formation when an alkyl group was attached to the keto functionality of the starting diazo acetoacetate. Diazo alkynyl sulfones undergo a novel oxygen transfer reaction when treated with rhodium(II) acetate at 80-degrees-C. The cyclized product is formed by sulfone oxygen attack onto the vinyl carbenoid producing a dipolar species which subsequently collapses to give the butenolide sulfoxide.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jo00053a009

文献信息

• Rhodium(II)-catalyzed cyclization of 2-alkynyl 2-diazo-3-oxobutanoates as a method for synthesizing substituted furans
  作者：Albert Padwa、Frederick R. Kinder

  DOI：10.1021/jo00053a009

  日期：1993.1

  A series of 2-alkynyl 2-diazo-3-oxobutanoates, when treated with a catalytic quantity of rhodium(II) acetate, were found to produce furo[3,4-c]furans in good yield. The reaction proceeds by addition of a rhodium-stabilized carbenoid onto the acetylenic pi-bond to give a vinyl carbenoid which subsequently cyclizes onto the neighboring carbonyl group to produce the furan ring. In a similar manner, indeno[1,2-c]furans were produced from 2-butynyl 2-diazoarylacetates. Compounds substituted with methyl groups on the propargylic carbon atom cyclized at a slower rate. This rate diminution is attributed to the fact that the unsubstituted propargyl group can more easily achieve the required conformation for cyclization. C-H insertion was found to compete with furan formation when an alkyl group was attached to the keto functionality of the starting diazo acetoacetate. Diazo alkynyl sulfones undergo a novel oxygen transfer reaction when treated with rhodium(II) acetate at 80-degrees-C. The cyclized product is formed by sulfone oxygen attack onto the vinyl carbenoid producing a dipolar species which subsequently collapses to give the butenolide sulfoxide.