PROCESS FOR OBTAINING A DIALKYL CARBONATE AND AN ALKYLENE GLYCOL
申请人:SCHMIDT Andrea
公开号:US20130144080A1
公开(公告)日:2013-06-06
The invention relates to a process for obtaining a dialkyl carbonate and an alkylene glycol from a stream comprising dialkyl carbonate, alkylene carbonate, alkylene glycol and alcohol, comprising the following steps:
(a) distillatively removing a stream (
5
) comprising dialkyl carbonate and alkylene glycol as a heteroazeotrope from the stream comprising dialkyl carbonate, alkylene carbonate, alkylene glycol and alcohol in a first distillation stage (
1
),
(b) separating the stream (
5
) comprising dialkyl carbonate and alkylene glycol as a heteroazeotrope into a first crude product stream (
27
) comprising essentially di-alkyl carbonate and a second crude product stream (
29
) comprising essentially alkylene glycol in an apparatus for phase separation (
25
).
HEAT TRANSFER APPARATUS AND METHODS INCLUDING HYDROFLUOROCARBONATES
申请人:Bulinski Michael J.
公开号:US20090183856A1
公开(公告)日:2009-07-23
Provided is an apparatus for heat transfer that includes a device and a mechanism for transferring heat to or from the device, comprising using a heat transfer fluid, wherein the heat transfer fluid includes a hydrofluorocarbonate. Also provided is a method for transferring heat that includes providing a device and using the heat transfer fluid that includes a hydrofluorocarbonate to transfer heat to or from the device.
The present invention relates to a method for producing a polycarbonate, containing melt-polycondensing a diol component containing a compound represented by the following formula (1) with a fluorine-containing carbonate:
here, R1 and R2 are each independently hydrogen atom, C1-10 alkyl group, C6-10 cycloalkyl group, or C6-10 aryl group, and two of R1's and two of R2's may mutually be the same or different; X is C1-6 alkylene group, C6-10 cycloalkylene group, or C6-10 arylene group, and a plurality of X's may be the same or different; and m and n are each independently an integer of from 1 to 5.
A compound for imparting water repellency and optionally stain release to substrates wherein the compound is prepared by reacting (a) at least one isocyanate group-containing compound, (b) at least one isocyanate-reactive compound and (c) at least one fluorinated isocyanate-reactive compound.