Chiral Ru complex immobilized on mesoporous materials by ionic liquids as heterogeneous catalysts for hydrogenation of aromatic ketones
作者:Lan-Lan Lou、Yanling Dong、Kai Yu、Shu Jiang、Yang Song、Song Cao、Shuangxi Liu
DOI:10.1016/j.molcata.2010.08.018
日期:2010.12
Four kinds of mesoporous material-supported ionic liquid phase catalysts containing chiral Ru complex were synthesized using mesoporous MCM-41, MCM-48, SBA-15 and amorphous SiO2, respectively. The results of N2 sorption and XRD indicated the successful immobilization of chiral Ru complex inside the channels of the mesoporous materials. These immobilized catalysts were evaluated in the asymmetric hydrogenation
分别使用介孔MCM-41,MCM-48,SBA-15和无定形SiO 2合成了四种含手性Ru配合物的介孔材料负载的离子型液相催化剂。N 2吸附和XRD的结果表明手性Ru配合物成功地固定在介孔材料的通道内。在芳族酮的不对称氢化中评估了这些固定化催化剂,并优化了反应条件。获得了与未固定的对应物相当的催化活性和对映选择性。而且,所有四种催化剂都是稳定的,并且可以容易地回收以重复使用至少四次,而转化率和ee值没有明显降低。尤其是SiO 2基催化剂在第五轮中仍保持高活性和对映选择性。对比实验表明,非均相催化剂中的两种离子液体有利于提高活性物质的稳定性。