(三-2-丙烯-1-基硅烷基)-苯 | 2633-57-0

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机金属化合物 - 有机类金属化合物
• 中文名称: (三-2-丙烯-1-基硅烷基)-苯
• 中文别名: 苯基三烯丙基硅烷
• 英文名称: triallyl(phenyl)silane
• 英文别名: phenyltriallylsilane；phenyl-tris(prop-2-enyl)silane
• CAS: 2633-57-0
• 化学式: C₁₅H₂₀Si
• mdl: MFCD00094138
• 分子量: 228.409
• InChiKey: QFCLQSLLAYLBCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N

物化性质

• 沸点：
  142 °C
• 稳定性/保质期：

   

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  5.53
• 重原子数：
  16
• 可旋转键数：
  7
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.2
• 拓扑面积：
  0
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  0

安全信息

• 危险品标志：
  T
• 危险类别码：
  R48
• 海关编码：
  2931900090
• 安全说明：
  S28A,S36/37/39,S38,S45
• 危险性防范说明：
  P261,P264,P270,P271,P280,P301+P312,P302+P352,P304+P340,P305+P351+P338,P330,P332+P313,P337+P313,P362,P403+P233,P405,P501
• 危险性描述：
  H302,H315,H319,H335
• 储存条件：
  密封储存，宜存放在阴凉、干燥的仓库中。

SDS

Name:	Phenyltriallylsilane Material Safety Data Sheet
Synonym:
CAS:	2633-57-0

Section 1 - Chemical Product MSDS Name:Phenyltriallylsilane Material Safety Data Sheet
Synonym:

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Section 2 - COMPOSITION, INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS

CAS#	Chemical Name	content	EINECS#
2633-57-0	Phenyltriallylsilane		unlisted

Hazard Symbols: T
Risk Phrases: 23/24/25 48

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Section 3 - HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION
EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed. Danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure.
Potential Health Effects
Eye:
May cause eye irritation.
Skin:
Toxic in contact with skin.
Ingestion:
Poison by ingestion. The toxicological properties of this substance have not been fully investigated.
Inhalation:
The toxicological properties of this substance have not been fully investigated. Toxic if inhaled.
Chronic:
Not available.

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Section 4 - FIRST AID MEASURES
Eyes: Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid immediately.
Skin:
Get medical aid immediately. Immediately flush skin with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes.
Ingestion:
Get medical aid immediately. Wash mouth out with water.
Inhalation:
Remove from exposure and move to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid.
Notes to Physician:

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Section 5 - FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES
General Information:
As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear.
Extinguishing Media:
Use foam, dry chemical, or carbon dioxide.

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Section 6 - ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES
General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated in Section 8.
Spills/Leaks:
Absorb spill with inert material (e.g. vermiculite, sand or earth), then place in suitable container.

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Section 7 - HANDLING and STORAGE
Handling:
Do not breathe dust, vapor, mist, or gas. Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing. Use only in a chemical fume hood.
Storage:
Store in a cool, dry place. Store in a tightly closed container.

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Section 8 - EXPOSURE CONTROLS, PERSONAL PROTECTION
Engineering Controls:
Use adequate ventilation to keep airborne concentrations low.
Exposure Limits CAS# 2633-57-0: Personal Protective Equipment Eyes: Not available.
Skin:
Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin exposure.
Clothing:
Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin exposure.
Respirators:
Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29 CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Use a NIOSH/MSHA or European Standard EN 149 approved respirator if exposure limits are exceeded or if irritation or other symptoms are experienced.

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Section 9 - PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES

Physical State: Liquid
Color: Not available.
Odor: Not available.
pH: Not available.
Vapor Pressure: Not available.
Viscosity: Not available.
Boiling Point: 142 deg C @ 760.00m
Freezing/Melting Point: Not available.
Autoignition Temperature: Not available.
Flash Point: Not available.
Explosion Limits, lower: Not available.
Explosion Limits, upper: Not available.
Decomposition Temperature:
Solubility in water:
Specific Gravity/Density:
Molecular Formula:
Molecular Weight: 216.23

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Section 10 - STABILITY AND REACTIVITY
Chemical Stability:
Not available.
Conditions to Avoid:
Not available.
Incompatibilities with Other Materials:
Not available.
Hazardous Decomposition Products:
Carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide.
Hazardous Polymerization: Has not been reported

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Section 11 - TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION
RTECS#:
CAS# 2633-57-0 unlisted.
LD50/LC50:
Not available.
Carcinogenicity:
Phenyltriallylsilane - Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, or NTP.

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Section 12 - ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION

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Section 13 - DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS
Dispose of in a manner consistent with federal, state, and local regulations.

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Section 14 - TRANSPORT INFORMATION

IATA
No information available.
IMO
No information available.
RID/ADR
No information available.

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Section 15 - REGULATORY INFORMATION

European/International Regulations
European Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives
Hazard Symbols: T
Risk Phrases:
R 23/24/25 Toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin
and if swallowed.
R 48 Danger of serious damage to health by prolonged
exposure.
Safety Phrases:
S 28 After contact with skin, wash immediately
with...
S 36/37/39 Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves
and eye/face protection.
S 38 In case of insufficient ventilation, wear
suitable respiratory equipment.
S 45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek
medical advice immediately (show the label where
possible).
WGK (Water Danger/Protection)
CAS# 2633-57-0: No information available.
Canada
None of the chemicals in this product are listed on the DSL/NDSL list.
CAS# 2633-57-0 is not listed on Canada's Ingredient Disclosure List.
US FEDERAL
TSCA
CAS# 2633-57-0 is not listed on the TSCA inventory.
It is for research and development use only.

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SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
N/A

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  (三-2-丙烯-1-基硅烷基)-苯 在 四丁基氟化铵 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 、 水 、 二甲基亚砜 为溶剂， 反应 25.0h， 生成 1-甲氧基-4-(4-苯基苯基)苯
  参考文献：
  名称：

  三烯丙基（芳基）硅烷与芳基溴化物和氯化物的交叉偶联：一种替代的便捷联芳基合成

  摘要：

  在DMSO-H 2 O中存在PdCl 2 / PCy 3和氟化四丁基铵（TBAF）的情况下，多种芳基溴化物与三烯丙基（芳基）硅烷的交叉偶联是有效的，以高收率得到各种联芳基。值得一提的是，全碳取代的芳基硅烷对水分，酸和碱稳定，易于获得，可作为其芳基（卤代）硅烷对应物的高度实用替代品。由[（η的催化剂体系3 -C 3 H ^ 5）的PdCl] 2和2- [2,4,6-（我-Pr）3 c ^ 6 ħ 2 ] -C 6 H ^ 4 PCY2和在THF-H 2 O中使用TBAF·3 H 2 O对于与芳基氯的交叉偶联特别有效。两种催化剂体系均能耐受多种常见的官能团。推测反应的高效率归因于用TBAF·3 H 2 O和适量的水处理后烯丙基的易裂解。二烯丙基（二苯基）硅烷还可以与各种芳基溴化物和氯化物交联，收率很高，而烯丙基（三苯基）硅烷只能以中等收率得到交联产物。通过溴氯苯与不同芳基硅烷的顺序交叉偶联，可

  DOI：

  10.1002/adsc.200404188
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  苯基三氯硅烷 、 烯丙基溴化镁 以 乙醚 为溶剂， 反应 12.0h， 以91%的产率得到(三-2-丙烯-1-基硅烷基)-苯
  参考文献：
  名称：

  三烯丙基（芳基）硅烷与芳基溴化物和氯化物的交叉偶联：一种替代的便捷联芳基合成

  摘要：

  在DMSO-H 2 O中存在PdCl 2 / PCy 3和氟化四丁基铵（TBAF）的情况下，多种芳基溴化物与三烯丙基（芳基）硅烷的交叉偶联是有效的，以高收率得到各种联芳基。值得一提的是，全碳取代的芳基硅烷对水分，酸和碱稳定，易于获得，可作为其芳基（卤代）硅烷对应物的高度实用替代品。由[（η的催化剂体系3 -C 3 H ^ 5）的PdCl] 2和2- [2,4,6-（我-Pr）3 c ^ 6 ħ 2 ] -C 6 H ^ 4 PCY2和在THF-H 2 O中使用TBAF·3 H 2 O对于与芳基氯的交叉偶联特别有效。两种催化剂体系均能耐受多种常见的官能团。推测反应的高效率归因于用TBAF·3 H 2 O和适量的水处理后烯丙基的易裂解。二烯丙基（二苯基）硅烷还可以与各种芳基溴化物和氯化物交联，收率很高，而烯丙基（三苯基）硅烷只能以中等收率得到交联产物。通过溴氯苯与不同芳基硅烷的顺序交叉偶联，可

  DOI：

  10.1002/adsc.200404188

文献信息

• Controlled introduction of allylic group to chlorosilanes
  作者：Zhifang Li、Xiaojun Cao、Guoqiao Lai、Jinhua Liu、Yong Ni、Jirong Wu、Huayu Qiu

  DOI：10.1016/j.jorganchem.2006.07.023

  日期：2006.11

  controlled manner. Thus allylation of trisubstituted chlorosilanes (R3SiCl) afforded a variety of aryl, aralkyl, and alkenyl substituted allylsilanes. Dichlorosilanes (R2SiCl2) can either afford monoallylated silanes or diallylated silanes depending on the amount of allylsamarium bromide used. Similarly, trichlorosilanes (RSiCl3) can selectively afford mono-, di-, and tri-allylation products. Finally

  用烯丙基溴化mar已经实现了氯硅烷的烯丙基化，特别是以可控的方式。因此，三取代的氯硅烷（R 3 SiCl）的烯丙基化得到各种芳基，芳烷基和烯基取代的烯丙基硅烷。根据所用的烯丙基溴化amount的量，二氯硅烷（R 2 SiCl 2）既可以提供单烯丙基化的硅烷，也可以提供二烯丙基化的硅烷。类似地，三氯硅烷（RSiCl 3）可以选择性提供单，二和三烯丙基化产物。最后，使全氯硅烷（SiCl 4）逐步烯丙基化，并以令人满意的产率获得相应的分别含有一个，两个，三个或四个烯丙基的硅烷。
• Rh-catalyzed 1,4-addition of triallyl(aryl)silanes to α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compounds
  作者：Toshiyuki Kamei、Mizuho Uryu、Toyoshi Shimada

  DOI：10.1016/j.tetlet.2016.03.002

  日期：2016.4

  4-addition of triallyl(aryl)silane to α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compounds was developed. Triallyl(aryl)silanes were used as air- and moisture-stable silicon nucleophiles. Allylsilanes were converted to silanols in situ and underwent transmetalation. This method can accept a wide range of functionalized triallyl(aryl)silane and α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compounds.

  开发了Rh催化的三烯丙基（芳基）硅烷向α，β-不饱和羰基化合物的1,4-加成反应。三烯丙基（芳基）硅烷被用作对空气和水分稳定的硅亲核试剂。将烯丙基硅烷原位转化为硅烷醇并进行金属转移。该方法可以接受各种官能化的三烯丙基（芳基）硅烷和α，β-不饱和羰基化合物。
• A Highly Effective and Practical Biaryl Synthesis with Triallyl(aryl)silanes and Aryl Chlorides
  作者：Akhila K. Sahoo、Yoshiaki Nakao、Tamejiro Hiyama

  DOI：10.1246/cl.2004.632

  日期：2004.5

  A general and convenient approach for the palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling of triallyl(aryl)silanes, stable and easily accessible arylsilanes, with aryl chlorides has been demonstrated. The scope of the reaction is broad and a wide variety of functional groups are tolerant to the present catalyst system.

  已经证明了一种用于钯催化的三烯丙基（芳基）硅烷（稳定且易于获得的芳基硅烷）与芳基氯交叉偶联的通用和方便的方法。该反应的范围很广，并且有多种官能团可以耐受本催化剂体系。
• Reactivity of Hypervalent Species: Reactions of Anionic Penta-Coordinated Silicon Complexes towards Nucleophiles
  作者：Alain Boudin、Geneviève Cerveau、Claude Chuit、Robert J. P. Corriu、Catherine Reye

  DOI：10.1246/bcsj.61.101

  日期：1988.1

  The reactivity of anionic penta-coordinated silicon complexes [RSi(O2C6H4-o)2]−Na+ 1 with nucleophilic reagents has been studied. 1 can be reduced to organosilanes RSiH3 by metallic hydrides. Reactions with an excess of Grignard or organolithium reagents (R′MgX or R′Li) gave tetraorganosilanes RSiR′3. When only two molar equivalents of Grignard reagents (R′MgX) or lithium reagents (R′Li) are added

  已经研究了阴离子五配位硅配合物 [RSi(O2C6H4-o)2]-Na+1 与亲核试剂的反应性。1 可以被金属氢化物还原为有机硅烷 RSiH3。与过量的格氏试剂或有机锂试剂（R'MgX 或 R'Li）反应得到四有机硅烷 RSiR'3。当仅将两摩尔当量的格氏试剂 (R'MgX) 或锂试剂 (R'Li) 添加到配合物 1 时，可以制备功能性硅烷 RR'2SiX。
• Zinc mediated allylations of chlorosilanes promoted by ultrasound: Synthesis of novel constrained sila amino acids
  作者：Remya Ramesh、D. Srinivasa Reddy

  DOI：10.1039/c4ob00294f

  日期：——

  A simple, fast and efficient method for allylation and propargylation of chlorosilanes through zinc mediation and ultrasound promotion is reported. As a direct application of the resulting bis-allylsilanes, three novel, constrained sila amino acids are prepared for the first time.

  通过锌介导和超声波促进，报道了一种用于氯硅烷的烯基化和丙炔基化的简单、快速和高效方法。作为产生的双烯基硅烷的直接应用，首次制备了三种新颖的约束硅氨基酸。