Quantitative structure-antiulcer activity relationships of 1-(aminocarbonylalkyl)-4-benzylpiperazine derivatives (I) were analyzed by using the adaptive least-squares (ALS) technique. Discriminant functions show that (1) a bulky amide moiety is disadvantageous, (2) a small number of methylene groups between carbonyl and piperazine is favorable, (3) a substituent which has a large B1 value (or B2 value when the substituent is forced to be in the in-plane conformation) with low lipophilicity at the 3 and/or 4 position of the benzyl moiety is favorable for antiulcer activity with low acute toxicity.
1-(
氨基羰基烷基)-4-苄基
哌嗪衍
生物(I)的定量结构-抗溃疡活性关系通过自适应最小二乘(ALS)技术进行了分析。判别函数表明:(1)笨重的酰胺部分是不利的;(2)羰基和
哌嗪之间有少量亚甲基是有利的;(3)在苄基部分的3和/或4位具有大B1值(或B2值,当取代基被迫处于面内构象时)和低亲脂性的取代基有利于抗溃疡活性,急性毒性低。