The heterolytic splitting of hydrogen by two types of [2.2]paracyclophane derived bisphosphines (1, 2a and 2b) in combination with tris(pentafluorophenyl)borane (3) at room temperature is described. The corresponding frustrated Lewis pairs (FLPs) exhibit different behavior in the activation of hydrogen. This results from diverse steric and electronic properties of the bisphosphines. The reactivity of the frustrated Lewis pairs was exploited in the first diastereoselective domino hydrosilylation/hydrogenation reaction catalyzed by FLPs.
描述了两种[2.2]对环苯烃衍生的双
磷烯(1、2a和2b)与三(
五氟苯基)
硼烷(3)在室温下进行氢的异裂。相应的受挫路易斯对(FLPs)在氢的活化过程中表现出不同的行为。这是由于双
磷烯的立体和电子性质各不相同。受挫路易斯对的反应性在首个催化FLPs的非对映选择性多米诺氢
硅化/氢化反应中得到了利用。