Novel two-dimensional octupoles containing azo groups and their oligomers have been synthesized and their first hyperpolarizabilities were determined. The λmax and β(0) values of azo octupoles are nearly the same regardless of the nature of the bridge or the conjugation length. On the other hand, 1,3,5-tricyano-2,4,6-tris[4-(p-diethylaminostyryl)styryl]benzene has a larger β(0) value than the corresponding azo analogue probably due to the more efficient conjugation ability of CC compared with the NN bond. The β(0)/MW of the octupoles are larger than the corresponding dipoles, whereas those of the azo octupoles are comparable to the latter. Also, retention of monomeric β(0) is observed in the octupolar oligomers.
合成了含有偶氮基团的新型二维八极子及其低聚物,并测定了它们的第一个超极化率。无论桥的性质或共轭长度如何,偶氮八极子的 λmax 和 β(0) 值几乎相同。另一方面,1,3,5-三
氰基-2,4,6-三[4-(对
二乙基氨基
苯乙烯基)
苯乙烯基]苯比相应的偶氮类似物具有更大的 β(0) 值,这可能是因为其效率更高。 CC 与 NN 键的共轭能力比较。八极子的 β(0)/MW 大于相应的偶极子,而偶氮八极子的 β(0)/MW 与偶极子相当。此外,在八极低聚物中观察到单体 β(0) 的保留。