Stereoselective aldol reaction of α-seleno carbonyl compounds: preparation of (Z)-α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compounds
作者:Shuichi Nakamura、Toshinobu Hayakawa、Tatsuya Nishi、Yoshihiko Watanabe、Takeshi Toru
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4020(01)00606-8
日期:2001.7
titanium enolates of α-seleno esters in the presence of Ph3P or Ph3PO gave the products with high stereoselectivity favoring the syn isomers. Reaction of α-seleno ketones with TiCl4 in the presence of 2 equiv. of Et3N, and subsequently with aldehydes, gave the aldol products with high syn selectivity. The stereoselectivity in the aldol reaction of 3-pentanone also increased by using an excess amount of Et3N
α-硒基酯的烯醇化物的钛的pH值的存在醛醇缩合反应3 P或博士3 PO,得到的产品具有高的立体选择性有利于顺式异构体。在2当量存在下,α-硒代酮与TiCl 4的反应。Et 3 N,然后与醛混合,得到具有高顺式选择性的醛醇产物。通过使用过量的Et 3 N ,3-戊酮的醛醇缩合反应中的立体选择性也增加了。这样从α-硒代羰基化合物获得的醛醇产物可以立体定向转化为(Z)-α,β-不饱和羰基化合物用吡啶处理。(Z)-亚烷基环戊酮仅通过在黑暗中用Et 3 N处理顺-醛醇产物而形成。