Efficient and Easy Access to Optically Pure Tetrasubstituted Tetrahydrofurans via Stereoselective Opening of<i>C</i><sub>2</sub>-Symmetric Epoxide and Aziridine Rings
作者:Venkata Pavan Kumar Kondapi、Olivier-Mohamad Soueidan、Seyedeh Nargess Hosseini、Nauras Jabari、Frederick G. West
DOI:10.1002/ejoc.201501540
日期:2016.3
An efficient and facile protocol to functionalize position C-3 of 2,5-anhydro-D-mannitol via diastereoselective ring opening of a C2-symmetric epoxide 2,5:3,4-dianhydro-D-allitol 3 has been developed. This method is protecting-group-free, high-yielding, and provides access to C-3-modified 2,5-anhydro-D-mannitols 5a, 11a–15a and 16–17. This method was then extrapolated to the synthesis of a C2-symmetric
已开发出一种有效且简便的方案,通过 C2 对称环氧化物 2,5:3,4-二脱水-D-甘露醇 3 的非对映选择性开环功能化 2,5-脱水-D-甘露醇的 C-3 位。该方法无保护基团,产量高,可提供 C-3 修饰的 2,5-脱水-D-甘露醇 5a、11a-15a 和 16-17。然后将此方法外推到 C2 对称氮丙啶的合成,该方法与各种亲核试剂进行开环,以优异的方式获得 C-3-和 C-4-修饰的 2,5-脱水-D-甘露醇 19-27全球产量和中等至良好的非对映选择性。这些结构及其衍生物可用于多种应用,包括如二胺单磺酰胺 28a 和 28b 所证明的不对称迈克尔加成的有机催化,