An Enantioselective Approach toward 3,4-Dihydroisocoumarin through the Bromocyclization of Styrene-type Carboxylic Acids
摘要:
A facile and enantioselective approach toward 3,4-dihydroisocoumarin was developed. The method involved an amino-thiocarbamate catalyzed enantioselective bromocyclization of styrene-type carboxylic acids, yielding 3-bromo-3,4-dihydroisocoumarins with good yields and ee's. 3-Bromo-3,4-dihydroisocoumarins are versatile building blocks for various dihydroisocoumarin derivatives in which the Br group can readily be modified to achieve biologically important 4-O-type and 4-N-type 3,4-dihydroisocoumarin systems. In addition, studies indicated that, by refining some parameters, the synthetically useful 5-exo phthalide products could be achieved with good yields and ee's.
An Enantioselective Approach toward 3,4-Dihydroisocoumarin through the Bromocyclization of Styrene-type Carboxylic Acids
摘要:
A facile and enantioselective approach toward 3,4-dihydroisocoumarin was developed. The method involved an amino-thiocarbamate catalyzed enantioselective bromocyclization of styrene-type carboxylic acids, yielding 3-bromo-3,4-dihydroisocoumarins with good yields and ee's. 3-Bromo-3,4-dihydroisocoumarins are versatile building blocks for various dihydroisocoumarin derivatives in which the Br group can readily be modified to achieve biologically important 4-O-type and 4-N-type 3,4-dihydroisocoumarin systems. In addition, studies indicated that, by refining some parameters, the synthetically useful 5-exo phthalide products could be achieved with good yields and ee's.
effective chiral dialkylsulfide organocatalysts remain relatively rare and under‐developed, despite the potential utility of dialkylsulfide catalysts. Herein, we report the development of chiral bifunctional dialkylsulfide catalysts possessing a urea moiety for regio‐, diastereo‐, and enantioselective bromolactonization. The importance of the bifunctional design of chiral sulfide catalysts was clearly
Catalyst-Controlled Regio- and Stereoselective Bromolactonization with Chiral Bifunctional Sulfides
作者:Ayano Tsuchihashi、Seiji Shirakawa
DOI:10.1055/s-0037-1610716
日期:2019.9
Highlyregioselective 5-exo bromolactonizations of stilbene-type carboxylic acids bearingelectron-withdrawing substituents are achieved for the first time via the use of chiral bifunctional sulfide catalysts possessing a urea moiety. The chiral phthalide products are obtained in moderate to good enantioselectivities as the result of 5-exo cyclizations.
Catalytic asymmetric bromolactonization reactions using (DHQD)2PHAL-benzoic acid combinations
作者:Alan Armstrong、D. Christopher Braddock、Alexander X. Jones、Stacy Clark
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2013.10.043
日期:2013.12
Catalytic (DHQD)2PHAL as modified by added benzoic acid, is an off-the-shelf catalyst-additive combination for effecting catalytic asymmetric bromolactonization reactions. This combination delivers bromolactones with asymmetric induction at a comparable level to bespoke catalysts previously optimized for particular substrate classes.
We developed a novel thiourea Lewis-base catalyst with phenol moieties for the enantioselective 5-exo-bromolactonization of stilbenecarboxylic acids to afford chiral 3-substituted phthalides. The phenol moieties are crucial for the enantio- and regio-selectivity.
The use of 2-phenyltetralin derivatives, or heterocyclic analogues, in medicine and pharmaceutical compositions containing them
申请人:THE WELLCOME FOUNDATION LIMITED
公开号:EP0025598A1
公开(公告)日:1981-03-25
Known and novel compounds of formula (i)
wherein E is a sulphur atom or a NH or CH2 group, J is a nitrogen atom or a CH group, Q is a sulphur atom or a NR3 or CHR3 group, Z is oxygen or sulphur atom or a NR4 or CHR4 group and R' represents four substituents and R2 represents five substituents, provided at least three of E, J, Q, and Z are methylene residues, are active against viruses, especially rhinoviruses. Methods for producing the compounds are described, as are pharmaceutical formulations and methods for administering the compounds to cure or prevent rhinoviral infections.