Prenylxanthones and a Bicyclo[3.3.1]nona-2,6-diene Derivative from the Fungus <i>Emericella rugulosa</i>
作者:Panawan Moosophon、Somdej Kanokmedhakul、Kwanjai Kanokmedhakul、Kasem Soytong
DOI:10.1021/np800805f
日期:2009.8.28
Five new prenylxanthones, ruguloxanthones A-C (1-3), 14-methoxytajixanthone (4), and tajixanthone ethanoate (5), a new bicyclo[3.3.1]nona-2,6-diene derivative, rugulosone: (6), and seven known compounds, shamixanthone, tajixanthone, 14-methoxytajixanthone-25-acetate, tajixanthone hydrate, tajixanthone methanoate, isoemericellin, and ergosterol, were isolated from the fungus Emericella rugulosa. The structures of 1-6 were established using spectroscopic techniques. Compound 6 exhibited antimalarial and antimycobacterial activities, as well as cytotoxicity against three cancer cell lines.