N-vinylpiperidine N-oxide | 73203-59-5

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机杂环化合物 - 哌啶类
• 英文名称: N-vinylpiperidine N-oxide
• 英文别名: 1-Ethenyl-1-oxidopiperidin-1-ium
• CAS: 73203-59-5
• 化学式: C₇H₁₃NO
• 分子量: 127.186
• InChiKey: AFZOVQOUGSVUIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  1
• 重原子数：
  9
• 可旋转键数：
  1
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.71
• 拓扑面积：
  18.1
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  1

反应信息

• 作为产物：
  描述：

  N-(2-chloroethyl)piperidine N-oxide 3-chlorobenzoic acid salt 在 potassium tert-butylate 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 为溶剂， 反应 7.0h， 以62%的产率得到N-vinylpiperidine N-oxide
  参考文献：
  名称：

  烯胺N-氧化物合成的改进方法

  摘要：

  描述了一种制备烯胺N-氧化物的改进方法，该方法涉及环氧化物的氨解，氯化，N-氧化和脱氯化氢。尽管分离的β-氯胺N-氧化物易于分离，但由于存在稳定的有机酸，这些副反应可能会减慢反应速度。讨论了该策略的范围和局限性。

  DOI：

  10.1021/jo8002166

文献信息

• Copolymers Based on N-Vinylpyrrolidone and Branched Aliphatic Carbonxylic Acids, and Their Use as Solubilizers
  申请人：Angel Maximilian

  公开号：US20080200564A1

  公开（公告）日：2008-08-21

  Copolymers comprising: (a) 60 to 99% by weight of at least one monomer selected from the group consisting of N-vinyllactams, N-vinylamides, and mixtures thereof; (1) 1 to 40% by weight of at least one monomer selected from the group consisting of vinyl esters of aliphatic branched C 8 -C 30 -carboxylic acids; (c) 0 to 30% by weight of vinyl acetate; and (d) 0 to 39% by weight of at least one additional free-radically copolymnerizable monomer; wherein the % by weight content of components (a), (b), (c) and (d) totals 100%, and with the proviso that the total amount of component (b) and component (c) combined is 1 to 40% by weight based on the copolymer, are described along with methods of using such copolymers to solubilize substances which are insoluble in water, substances which are only sparingly soluble in water, and combinations thereof.

  共聚物包含：（a）60至99重量百分比的至少一种单体，选自N-乙烯基内酰胺、N-乙烯酰胺和它们的混合物；（b）1至40重量百分比的至少一种单体，选自支链的C8-C30脂肪族羧酸的乙烯酯；（c）0至30重量百分比的乙酸乙烯酯；和（d）0至39重量百分比的至少一种额外的自由基共聚单体；其中，组分（a）、（b）、（c）和（d）的重量百分比总和为100%，并且有条件规定组分（b）和组分（c）的总和基于共聚物为1至40重量百分比。还描述了使用这样的共聚物来增溶水不溶性物质、水微溶性物质以及它们的组合的方法。
• METHOD FOR THE VINYLATION OF AMIDES
  申请人：Vogelsang Regina

  公开号：US20100249434A1

  公开（公告）日：2010-09-30

  A process for preparing an N-vinyl compound by vinylating a compound having at least one nitrogen atom (referred to hereinafter as compound for short) with acetylene, wherein before the vinylation, the compound is reacted with an alkali metal hydroxide in a reaction zone and the mean residence time of the alkali metal hydroxide and of the compound in the reaction zone is less than 6 minutes.

  通过用乙炔对至少含有一个氮原子的化合物（以下简称为化合物）进行乙烯化来制备N-乙烯基化合物的方法，其中在乙烯化之前，将该化合物与碱金属羟化物在反应区域中反应，且碱金属羟化物和化合物在反应区域中的平均停留时间小于6分钟。
• [EN] POLYMERIZABLE COMPOSITION COMPRISING AN OXIME SULFONATE AS THERMAL CURING AGENT<br/>[FR] COMPOSITION POLYMÉRISABLE COMPRENANT UN SULFONATE D'OXIME EN TANT QU'AGENT DE DURCISSEMENT THERMIQUE
  申请人：BASF SE

  公开号：WO2012101245A1

  公开（公告）日：2012-08-02

  The present invention relates to a polymerizable composition comprising at least one ethylenically unsaturated, polymerizable compound and at least one oxime sulfonate compound of the formula (I) QAaBbCc where a is 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 or 6, b is 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 or 6, and c is 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 or 6, where the sum of a + b + c is 1, 2, 3, 4 or 6 where (A) is a group (B) is a group (C) is a group where # denotes the point of attachment to Q; X is S or NR14 and Q, R1, R2, R3 and R14 are as defined in claim 1 and in the description. The present invention also relates to the use of the this composition, to novel oxime sulfonates and the use of the oxime sulfonates as thermal curing promoter.

  本发明涉及一种可聚合的组成，包括至少一种乙炔基不饱和的可聚合化合物和至少一种具有公式（I）QAaBbCc的亚硝基亚磺酸酯化合物，其中a为0、1、2、3、4或6，b为0、1、2、3、4或6，c为0、1、2、3、4或6，其中a+b+c的总和为1、2、3、4或6，其中（A）是一个基团，（B）是一个基团，（C）是一个基团，其中#表示与Q连接的点；X是S或NR14，Q、R1、R2、R3和R14如权利要求1和说明书中所定义。本发明还涉及使用这种组成物，新型亚硝基亚磺酸酯及其作为热固化促进剂的应用。
• IONIC COMPOUND, COMPOSITION, CURED MATERIAL, HYDROGEL AND OPHTHALMIC LENS
  申请人：Satake Kohsuke

  公开号：US20130202551A1

  公开（公告）日：2013-08-08

  An ionic compound capable of providing a cured material having superior antibacterial property and oxygen permeability, and a composition containing the ionic compound, and a cured material, a hydro gel and an ophthalmic lens which have long-term sustainable antibacterial property and superior oxygen permeability. The ionic compound is represented by the following formula (1): In formula (1), P represents a polymerizable functional group. Q + represents a cationic group: Z represents an n-valent siloxanyl group in which the total atomic weight of a group of constituent atoms is no less than 70 and no greater than 1,000; X m− represents an m-valent anion; and n is an integer of 1 to 10, where provided that n is no less than 2, a plurality of P3 and Q + 3 are each independently as defined above.

  一种离子化合物，能够提供具有优越抗菌性能和氧透性的固化材料，以及含有该离子化合物的组合物，以及具有长期可持续抗菌性能和优越氧透性的固化材料、水凝胶和眼镜片。该离子化合物由以下式（1）表示： 在式（1）中，P代表可聚合的功能基团。Q + 代表阳离子基团：Z代表一个n价硅氧烷基团，其中构成原子的总原子量不小于70且不大于1,000；X m− 代表m价阴离子；n为1至10的整数，其中n不小于2时，多个P3和Q + 3分别独立定义如上所述。
• COPOLYMERS AND COMPOSITIONS WITH ANTI-ADHESIVE AND ANTIMICROBIAL PROPERTIES
  申请人：BASF SE

  公开号：US20160235062A1

  公开（公告）日：2016-08-18

  The invention relates to a copolymer exhibiting both antimicrobial and anti-adhesive properties as well as to a hydrogel. Said hydrogel is obtained from the inventive copolymer and a substrate. Another part of the invention is a process for making the hydrogel, as well as different uses of the inventive copolymer as well as of the hydrogel.

  该发明涉及一种既具有抗菌和抗粘附性能的共聚物，又涉及一种水凝胶。所述水凝胶是由该创新共聚物和基质制得的。该发明的另一部分是制备水凝胶的方法，以及该创新共聚物和水凝胶的不同用途。