First cyclotrisiloxanes with three different R2Si-units of the general formula R21Si(OSiR22)(OSiR23)O (R21 = Me2Si(NSiMe3)2, R2 = Cl, Ot-Bu, R3 = Me)
摘要:
The reaction of compound Me2Si(NSiMe3)(2)Si(OH)Cl with Me2SiCl2 leads to the disiloxane Me2Si(NSi-Me-3) Si-2(Cl)OSi(Me-2)Cl (1). Hydrolysis of 1 in the presence of pyridine results in Me2Si(NSiMe3)(2)Si(OH) OSi(Me-2)OH (2), which is allowed to react with SiCl4 to give cyclotrisiloxane [Me2Si(NSiMe3)(2)Si](OSiMe2) (OSiCl2)O (3). The treatment of 1 with (t-BuO)(2)Si(OH)(2) forms cyclotrisiloxane [Me2Si(NSiMe3)(2)Si] (OSiMe2)[OSi(Ot-Bu)(2)]O (4). Compound 3 is obtained as a crystalline solid while 4 is an oily liquid. The ring size of these new types of cyclotrisiloxanes with three different R2Si-units is confirmed by cryoscopy in benzene, Si-29 NMR chemical shifts and in case of 3, additionally by a single X-ray diffraction study. The different electronegativities of the substituents in the R2Si-units lead to different bond lengths and bond angles within the Si3O3 cycle, which are discussed in detail in the molecular structure of 3. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
First cyclotrisiloxanes with three different R2Si-units of the general formula R21Si(OSiR22)(OSiR23)O (R21 = Me2Si(NSiMe3)2, R2 = Cl, Ot-Bu, R3 = Me)
作者:Andreas Rammo
DOI:10.1016/j.jorganchem.2011.01.016
日期:2011.4
The reaction of compound Me2Si(NSiMe3)(2)Si(OH)Cl with Me2SiCl2 leads to the disiloxane Me2Si(NSi-Me-3) Si-2(Cl)OSi(Me-2)Cl (1). Hydrolysis of 1 in the presence of pyridine results in Me2Si(NSiMe3)(2)Si(OH) OSi(Me-2)OH (2), which is allowed to react with SiCl4 to give cyclotrisiloxane [Me2Si(NSiMe3)(2)Si](OSiMe2) (OSiCl2)O (3). The treatment of 1 with (t-BuO)(2)Si(OH)(2) forms cyclotrisiloxane [Me2Si(NSiMe3)(2)Si] (OSiMe2)[OSi(Ot-Bu)(2)]O (4). Compound 3 is obtained as a crystalline solid while 4 is an oily liquid. The ring size of these new types of cyclotrisiloxanes with three different R2Si-units is confirmed by cryoscopy in benzene, Si-29 NMR chemical shifts and in case of 3, additionally by a single X-ray diffraction study. The different electronegativities of the substituents in the R2Si-units lead to different bond lengths and bond angles within the Si3O3 cycle, which are discussed in detail in the molecular structure of 3. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.