Syntheses of 1,2-diamino and 1,2-aminoalcohol derivatives in the piperidine and pyrrolidine series as anti-amnesic agents
摘要:
Tacrine, one of the drugs available for Alzheimer's disease based on the cholinergic approach, suffers from considerable toxicity. Many analogues of tacrine has been prepared which retain the pharmacologically rich aminopyridine or aminoquinoline motifs. The current research is a continuation of our efforts in the area of 11-aminobenzoquinolizidines (4) and 10-aminobenzoindolizidines (5) (cf. ref 9). A serendipitous discovery led us to the biologically active open chain analogue 9, and we proceeded to elaborate on this molecule. Overall, the compounds we prepared were poor inhibitors of acetylcholinesterase as compared to tacrine. The single exception was compound 20 which exhibited an effect comparable to that of tacrine, but only at a dose in the order of 10(-3) M. However, despite the poor acetylcholinesterase inhibition by 9, this compound was found to be an effective antiamnesic agent. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
SUBSTITUTED NITROGEN HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS AND THERAPEUTIC USES THEREOF
申请人:AMERICAN BIOGENETIC SCIENCES, INC.
公开号:EP1137412A2
公开(公告)日:2001-10-04
EP1137412A4
申请人:——
公开号:EP1137412A4
公开(公告)日:2002-04-03
[EN] SUBSTITUTED NITROGEN HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS AND THERAPEUTIC USES THEREOF<br/>[FR] COMPOSES HETEROCYCLIQUES AZOTES SUBSTITUES ET LEUR UTILISATION THERAPEUTIQUE
申请人:AMERICAN BIOGENETIC SCIENCES
公开号:WO2000033788A2
公开(公告)日:2000-06-15
This invention relates to substituted nitrogen heterocyclic compounds having general formulas (1) and (2). This invention further relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising these compounds, and therapeutic uses of such compositions for treating or controlling the symptoms of memory loss, Alzheimer's disease, senile dementia or similar conditions.
Syntheses of 1,2-diamino and 1,2-aminoalcohol derivatives in the piperidine and pyrrolidine series as anti-amnesic agents
作者:Shikai Zhao、Jeremiah P. Freeman、C.L. Bacon、G.B. Fox、E. O'Driscoll、A.G. Foley、J. Kelly、U. Farrell、Ciaran Regan、Stephen A. Mizsak、Jacob Szmuszkovicz
DOI:10.1016/s0968-0896(99)00079-6
日期:1999.8
Tacrine, one of the drugs available for Alzheimer's disease based on the cholinergic approach, suffers from considerable toxicity. Many analogues of tacrine has been prepared which retain the pharmacologically rich aminopyridine or aminoquinoline motifs. The current research is a continuation of our efforts in the area of 11-aminobenzoquinolizidines (4) and 10-aminobenzoindolizidines (5) (cf. ref 9). A serendipitous discovery led us to the biologically active open chain analogue 9, and we proceeded to elaborate on this molecule. Overall, the compounds we prepared were poor inhibitors of acetylcholinesterase as compared to tacrine. The single exception was compound 20 which exhibited an effect comparable to that of tacrine, but only at a dose in the order of 10(-3) M. However, despite the poor acetylcholinesterase inhibition by 9, this compound was found to be an effective antiamnesic agent. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.