Samarium(II) Iodide-Promoted Intermolecular and Intramolecular Ketone-Nitrile Reductive Coupling Reactions
作者:Longhu Zhou、Yongmin Zhang、Daqing Shi
DOI:10.1055/s-2000-6220
日期:——
Samarium(II) iodide, a strong one-electron transfer reducing reagent, has been successfully utilized for the intermolecular and intramolecular reductive coupling reactions of ketones with nitriles. α-Hydroxy ketones, monocyclic, fused bicyclic α-hydroxy ketones and monocyclic α-amino alcohols composed of a number of substitution patterns have been prepared in good yields at room temperature or reflux under neutral conditions. The procedure can avoid overreduction of the resulting of α-hydroxy ketones or α-amino alcohols. The crystal structures of monocyclic α-amino alcohols are reported.
钐(II)碘化物是一种强的一电子转移还原试剂,已成功用于酮类与腈类的分子间和分子内还原偶联反应。在室温或回流的中性条件下,已经制备了多种取代模式的α-羟基酮、单环和融合双环的α-羟基酮以及单环的α-氨基醇,产率良好。该方法能够避免生成的α-羟基酮或α-氨基醇的过度还原。还报告了单环α-氨基醇的晶体结构。