Perfluoropentadecanoic acid | 141074-63-7

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机卤素化合物 - 卤代烷
• 英文名称: Perfluoropentadecanoic acid
• 英文别名: 2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8,9,9,10,10,11,11,12,12,13,13,14,14,15,15,15-nonacosafluoropentadecanoic acid
• CAS: 141074-63-7
• 化学式: C₁₅HF₂₉O₂
• 分子量: 764.12
• InChiKey: BJNCSIWIMCWIMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N

物化性质

• 沸点：
  290.3±35.0 °C(Predicted)
• 密度：
  1.779±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  9.6
• 重原子数：
  46
• 可旋转键数：
  13
• 环数：
  0.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.93
• 拓扑面积：
  37.3
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  31

文献信息

• PROCESS FOR PRODUCING ESTER COMPOUND
  申请人：Imazeki Shigeaki

  公开号：US20100324314A1

  公开（公告）日：2010-12-23

  PROBLEM To provide an environmentally-friendly method for producing industrially an ester compound. SOLUTION The present invention is a method for producing an ester compound which comprises subjecting a carboxylic acid and an alcohol to dehydration-condensation reaction using an involatile acid catalyst and then removing the residual acid catalyst by bringing a weak basic substance into contact with the residual acid catalyst.

  问题提供一种生产工业酯化合物的环保方法。 解决方案是一种生产酯化合物的方法，包括将羧酸和醇经过脱水缩合反应，使用一种不挥发的酸催化剂，然后通过将弱碱性物质与残留的酸催化剂接触来去除残留的酸催化剂。
• Hybrid onium salt
  申请人：Ishihara Masami

  公开号：US20050020710A1

  公开（公告）日：2005-01-27

  The present invention relates to a hybrid type onium salt having an iodonium salt and a sulfonium salt in the molecule, useful, for example, as a cationic type photopolymerization initiator and an acid generator for a chemically amplified resist and provides a hybrid type onium salt shown by the general formula [1]: [wherein R 1 to R 3 are each independently a halogen atom, an alkyl group, a haloalkyl group, an aryl group, an alkoxy group, an aryloxy group, an alkylthio group, an arylthio group or an amino group which maybe substituted; Q 1 is a direct-linkage, an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom or a lower alkylene chain; T 1 is an alkylene group or an arylene group, which may have a substituent selected from the group consisting of a halogen atom, an alkyl group, a haloalkyl group, an aryl group, an alkoxy group, an aryloxy group, an alkylthio group, an arylthio group and an amino group which may be substituted; and R 4 is an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an aryl group or an aralkyl group, which may have a substituent selected from the group consisting of a halogen atom, an alkyl group, a haloalkyl group, an aryl group, an alkoxy group, an aryloxy group, an alkylthio group, an arylthio group and an amino group which may be substituted or a group shown by the general formula [2]: (wherein R 5 to R 7 are each independently a halogen atom, an alkyl group, a haloalkyl group, an aryl group, an alkoxy group, an aryloxy group, an alkylthio group, an arylthio group or an amino group which maybe substituted; Q 2 is a direct-linkage, an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom or a lower alkylene chain; T 2 an alkylene group or an arylene group, which may have a substituent selected from the group consisting of a halogen atom, an alkyl group, a haloalkyl group, an aryl group, an alkoxy group, an aryloxy group, an alkylthio group, an arylthio group and an amino group which may be substituted; A 3 is a counter anion; m is an integer of 0 to 4; and two ns are each independently an integer of 0 to 5); A 1 and A 2 are each independently a counter anion; and m and n are the same as described above], and a polymerization initiator or an acid generator, comprising said onium salt.

  本发明涉及一种杂化型离子盐，其分子中具有碘化离子盐和亚砜盐，例如，作为阳离子型光聚合引发剂和化学放大型抗蚀剂的酸发生剂有用，并提供由通式[1]所示的杂化型离子盐：[其中R1至R3分别独立地是卤素原子、烷基、卤代烷基、芳基、烷氧基、芳氧基、烷硫基、芳硫基或氨基，可被取代；Q1是直链、氧原子、硫原子或较低的烷基链；T1是烷基或芳基，可具有从卤素原子、烷基、卤代烷基、芳基、烷氧基、芳氧基、烷硫基、芳硫基和可被取代的氨基中选择的取代基；R4是烷基、烯丙基、芳基或芳基烷基，可具有从卤素原子、烷基、卤代烷基、芳基、烷氧基、芳氧基、烷硫基、芳硫基和可被取代的氨基中选择的取代基或由通式[2]所示的基：（其中R5至R7分别独立地是卤素原子、烷基、卤代烷基、芳基、烷氧基、芳氧基、烷硫基、芳硫基或氨基，可被取代；Q2是直链、氧原子、硫原子或较低的烷基链；T2是烷基或芳基，可具有从卤素原子、烷基、卤代烷基、芳基、烷氧基、芳氧基、烷硫基、芳硫基和可被取代的氨基中选择的取代基；A3是一个对离子；m是0到4的整数；两个n各自独立地是0到5的整数）；A1和A2各自独立地是一个对离子；m和n与上述描述相同]，以及包含该离子盐的聚合引发剂或酸发生剂。
• Heterocycle-bearing onium salts
  申请人：Ishihara Masami

  公开号：US20050233253A1

  公开（公告）日：2005-10-20

  The present invention relates to a heterocycle-containing onium salt useful as, for example, a cationic photopolymerization initiator and an acid generator for a chemically amplified resist, and provides “a heterocycle-containing onium salt shown by the general formula [1]: [wherein R is a group shown by the general formula [2]: (wherein R 3 and R 4 are each independently a halogen atom, an alkyl group which may have a halogen atom or an aryl group as a substituent, or an aryl group which may have a halogen atom or a lower alkyl group as a substituent; X 2 is an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom; i is an integer of 0 to 4; and j is an integer of 0 to 3), or a group shown by the general formula [3]: (wherein R 5 and R 6 are each independently a halogen atom, an alkyl group which may have a halogen atom or an aryl group as a substituent, or an aryl group which may have a halogen atom or a lower alkyl group as a substituent; X 3 and X 4 are each independently an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom; p is an integer of 0 to 2; and q is an integer of 0 to 3); R 1 and R 2 are each independently a halogen atom, an alkyl group which may have a halogen atom or an aryl group as a substituent, or an aryl group which may have a halogen atom or a lower alkyl group as a substituent; m and n are each independently an integer of 0 to 5; and A is a halogen atom or an anion derived from an inorganic strong acid, an organic acid or a compound shown by the general formula [4]: HM 1 (R 7 ) 4 [4] (wherein M 1 is a boron atom or a gallium atom; and R 7 is an aryl group which may have a substituent selected from a lower haloalkyl group, a halogen atom, a nitro group and a cyano group)]” or “a heterocycle-containing onium salt shown by the general formula [35]: [wherein R 26 and R 27 are each independently an aryl group which may have a halogen atom or a lower alkyl group as a substituent, a group shown by the above-mentioned general formula [2], or a group shown by the above-mentioned general formula [3]; and A 3 is a halogen atom or an anion derived from an inorganic strong acid, an organic acid or a compound shown by the general formula [4]; and provided that at least one of R 26 and R 27 is a group shown by the above-mentioned general formula [2] or [3], and when only one of R 26 and R 27 is a group shown by the above-mentioned general formula [2] or [3], A 3 is an anion derived from an inorganic strong acid shown by the general formula [36]; HM 3 F 6 [36] (wherein M 3 is a phosphorus atom, an arsenic atom or an antimony atom), an organic acid or a compound shown by the general formula [4]]”.

  本发明涉及一种含杂环离子盐，例如，用作阳离子光聚合引发剂和化学增感抗蚀剂的酸发生剂，并提供“一种由通式[1]所示的含杂环离子盐：[其中R是由通式[2]所示的基团：（其中R3和R4分别独立地是卤素原子，可能具有卤素原子或芳基取代基的烷基基团，或可能具有卤素原子或较低烷基基团的芳基基团；X2是氧原子或硫原子；i是0到4的整数；j是0到3的整数），或由通式[3]所示的基团：（其中R5和R6分别独立地是卤素原子，可能具有卤素原子或芳基取代基的烷基基团，或可能具有卤素原子或较低烷基基团的芳基基团；X3和X4分别独立地是氧原子或硫原子；p是0到2的整数；q是0到3的整数）；R1和R2分别独立地是卤素原子，可能具有卤素原子或芳基取代基的烷基基团，或可能具有卤素原子或较低烷基基团的芳基基团；m和n分别独立地是0到5的整数；A是从无机强酸，有机酸或由通式[4]所示的化合物得到的卤素离子或阴离子：HM1（R7）4[4]（其中M1是硼原子或镓原子；R7是可能选择自较低卤代烷基基团、卤素原子、硝基基团和氰基团的芳基基团）]”或“一种由通式[35]所示的含杂环离子盐：[其中R26和R27分别独立地是可能具有卤素原子或较低烷基基团的芳基基团，上述通式[2]所示的基团或上述通式[3]所示的基团；A3是从无机强酸，有机酸或由通式[4]所示的化合物得到的卤素离子或阴离子；并且至少其中之一的R26和R27是上述通式[2]或[3]所示的基团，当仅R26和R27中的一个是上述通式[2]或[3]所示的基团时，A3是从通式[36]所示的无机强酸得到的阴离子：HM3F6[36]（其中M3是磷原子、砷原子或锑原子），有机酸或由通式[4]所示的化合物]”。
• POLYCARBONATE POLYMER, PRODUCTION THEREOF, AND ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC PHOTORECEPTOR MADE THEREFROM
  申请人：IDEMITSU KOSAN COMPANY LIMITED

  公开号：EP0582722A1

  公开（公告）日：1994-02-16

  A polycarbonate polymer wherein the repeating unit is a group represented by general formula (I) and the terminal group is a group represented by formulae (I), (II), (III), (IV) or (V). In formula (I) R¹ and R² represent each halogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl or aryl; a and b represent each independently an integer of 0 to 4; x represents a single bond, -O-, -CO-, -S-, -SO-, -SO₂-, -CR³R⁴-, 1,1-cycloalkylidene or α,ω-alkylene; in formulae (II), (III), (IV) and (V) R⁵ represents C₁-C₃₀ perfluoroalkyl which may be substituted; Y represents -CH₂; n represents and integer of 0 to 6; Z represents -O-, -CO-, -OCO-, -S-, -SO-, -SO₂-or -NHCO-; f represents 0 to 1; R⁶ represents halogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl or aryl; and c and d represent each an interger provided that c + d ≦ 5, c = 1 - 5 and d = 0 - 4. An electrophotographic photoreceptor containing the polycarbonate as one component of the photosensitive layer, which is free from the problem of clouding (gelation) of a coating fluid used for making the same, retains excellent mechanical strengths such a plate wear, and can maintain excellent electrophotographic characteristics, thus being practically excellent.

  一种聚碳酸酯聚合物，其中重复单元为通式 (I) 所代表的基团，末端基团为式 (I)、(II)、(III)、(IV) 或 (V) 所代表的基团。在式 (I) 中，R¹ 和 R² 各自代表卤素、烷基、环烷基或芳基；a 和 b 各自独立地代表 0 至 4 的整数；x 代表单键、-O-、-CO-、-S-、-SO-、-SO₂-、-CR³R⁴-、1,1-环烷基亚基或 α,ω-亚烷基；在式(II)、(III)、(IV)和(V)中，R⁵ 代表可能被取代的 C₁-C₃₀ 全氟烷基；Y代表-CH₂；n代表0至6的整数；Z代表-O-、-CO-、-OCO-、-S-、-SO-、-SO₂-或-NHCO-；f代表0至1；R⁶代表卤素、烷基、环烷基或芳基；以及c和d分别代表一个整数，条件是c+d≦5，c＝1-5，d＝0-4。含有聚碳酸酯作为感光层成分之一的电致发光感光体，不存在用于制造该感光体的涂布液混浊（凝胶化）的问题，可保持极佳的机械强度（如板磨损），并可保持极佳的电致发光特性，因此实际上是极佳的。
• POLYCARBONATE-BASE POLYMER, PRODUCTION PROCESS, RESIN COATING FLUID PREPARED THEREFROM, AND ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC PHOTORECEPTOR PREPARED THEREFROM
  申请人：IDEMITSU KOSAN COMPANY LIMITED

  公开号：EP0837085A1

  公开（公告）日：1998-04-22

  A polymer comprising mainly repeating units (1) and/or repeating units (2), containing optionally terminal groups (3) and/or repeating units (4), and having a reduced viscosity [ηsp/c] of 0.2 to 10.0 dl/g as measured in a 0.5 g/dl solution thereof in methylene chloride at 20°C; a resin coating fluid containing the polymer, a charge-transfer substance and a solvent; and an electrophotographic photoreceptor containing the polymer as a binder resin in a photosensitive layer, wherein Rf1 represents a group that is composed of at least carbon atoms and fluorine atoms and bonded directly to the two oxygen atoms of the carbonate linkage in the general formula (1) without any intervening arylene group; and Rf2 represents a group that is composed of at least carbon atoms and fluorine atoms and bonded directly to one of the oxygen atoms of the carbonate linkage in the general formula (3) without any intervening arylene group.

  一种主要由重复单元（1）和/或重复单元（2）组成的聚合物，含有任选的末端基团（3）和/或重复单元（4），在 0.其中 Rf1 代表至少由碳原子和氟原子组成并直接与通式（1）中碳酸酯连接的两个氧原子键合的基团，而没有任何芳基介入；Rf2 代表一个至少由碳原子和氟原子组成的基团，直接与通式（3）中碳酸酯链节的一个氧原子键合，中间不含任何芳烯基。