Asymmetric Conjugate Addition of Benzofuran-2-ones to Alkyl 2-Phthalimidoacrylates: Modeling Structure-Stereoselectivity Relationships with Steric and Electronic Parameters
作者:Chen Yang、En-Ge Zhang、Xin Li、Jin-Pei Cheng
DOI:10.1002/anie.201601028
日期:2016.5.23
A highly predictive model to correlate the steric and electronic parameters of tertiary amine thiourea catalysts with the stereoselectivity of Michael reactions of 3‐substituted benzofuranones and alkyl 2‐phthalimidoacrylates is described. As predicted, new 3,5‐bis(trifluoromethyl)benzyl‐ and methyl‐substituted tertiary amine thioureas turned out to be highly suitable catalysts for this reaction and
描述了一个高度预测性的模型,该模型将叔胺硫脲催化剂的空间和电子参数与3-取代的苯并呋喃酮和2-邻苯二甲酰亚胺基丙烯酸烷基酯的迈克尔反应的立体选择性相关。如预料的那样,新的3,5-双(三氟甲基)苄基和甲基取代的叔胺硫脲被证明是非常适合该反应的催化剂,并能够合成具有1,3-不相邻的立体中心的对映体富集的α-氨基酸衍生物。