由格氏试剂和ClTi(O i Pr)3原位生成的烷基钛试剂可通过催化衍生自DTBP-H 8 -BINOL的手性钛配合物用于醛的对映选择性烷基化反应,而无需进一步操作。该反应以良好的化学计量[1.5当量的格氏试剂和ClTi(O i Pr)3 ]在低催化剂负载量(2mol%)下进行,从而以高对映选择性和收率提供了多种手性仲醇,因此,间接实现格氏反应的不对称形式。
Room temperature and highly enantioselective additions of alkyltitanium reagents to aldehydes catalyzed by a titanium catalyst of (R)-h8-binol
作者:Qinghan Li、Han-Mou Gau
DOI:10.1002/chir.21018
日期:2011.11
n‐butyl as compared with the enantioselectivities of products from the addition reactions of the branched i‐butyl group. The same stereochemistry of RTi(O‐i‐Pr)3 addition reactions as the addition reactions of organozinc, organoaluminum, Grignard, or organolithium reagents directly supports the argument of that titanium‐catalyzed addition reactions of aldehydes involve an addition of an organotitanium nucleophile
of aldehyde by the catalysis of a chiraltitaniumcomplex derived from DTBP-H8-BINOL. The reaction is performed with good stoichiometry [1.5 equiv each of Grignard reagents and ClTi(OiPr)3] at a low catalyst loading (2 mol %), affording a variety of chiral secondary alcohols in high enantioselectivity and yields and, hence, realizing an asymmetric version of the Grignard reaction in an indirect manner
由格氏试剂和ClTi(O i Pr)3原位生成的烷基钛试剂可通过催化衍生自DTBP-H 8 -BINOL的手性钛配合物用于醛的对映选择性烷基化反应,而无需进一步操作。该反应以良好的化学计量[1.5当量的格氏试剂和ClTi(O i Pr)3 ]在低催化剂负载量(2mol%)下进行,从而以高对映选择性和收率提供了多种手性仲醇,因此,间接实现格氏反应的不对称形式。