Aromatic amino analogues of artemisinin: synthesis and in vivo antimalarial activity
作者:Dharmarajan Sriram、Ruth Vandana Devakaram、Murugesan Dinakaran、Perumal Yogeeswari
DOI:10.1007/s00044-009-9209-5
日期:2010.7
Nine orally active novel artemisinin derivatives were prepared from artemisinin by four-step synthesis, and the compounds were evaluated in the rodent model using multidrug resistant Plasmodium yoelii nigeriensis. All of the compounds exhibited antimalarial activities with the ED50 ranging from 5.41 mg/kg–12.4 mg/kg. Among them, artemisinin derivative bearing N-(4-hydroxy-3-((4-phenylpiperazin-1-yl)methyl)phenyl)
通过四步合成从青蒿素制备了九种口服活性新型青蒿素衍生物,并使用多药耐药性约氏疟原虫在啮齿动物模型中对化合物进行了评估。所有化合物均表现出抗疟疾活性,ED 50为5.41 mg / kg-12.4 mg / kg。其中,具有N-(4-羟基-3-((4-苯基哌嗪-1-基)甲基)苯基)部分(5f)的青蒿素衍生物被发现是活性最高的化合物,并且被发现效力最高三倍。比青蒿素(ED 50 16.4 mg / kg)。