Characterization of an abeo-Taxane: Brevifoliol and Derivatives
摘要:
Brevifoliol is a natural diterpene isolated from Taxus baccata Nutt. A series of brevifoliol 1 derivatives, 2-8 and 10, were prepared for characterization and semisynthesis purposes and included the introduction of acetyl, Troc, and TES groups at C-5 and C-13. Derivatives 16-20 of 5-acetylbrevifoliol 2 were obtained via esterification with cinnamic acid, with both 2S-(-)- and 2R-(+)-3-phenyllactic acid, and with N-benzoyl(2'R,3'S)-3'-phenylisoserine at C-13. Brevifoliol compounds 12, 13, and 15 with either 2S-(-)-phenyllactate moieties at C-5 and C-13 or an N-benzoyl-(2'R,3'S)-3'-phenylisoserinyl at C-13 were also prepared. An abeo-taxane structure for 1 was clearly defined from the C-13 NMR analysis of the 5-acetyl-13-oxo derivative 8 and from the conversion of 1 into 10, a conformationally restrained compound having a C-13, C-15 oxygen bridge. The biological activity of each of these derivatives is being studied.
N-Aminodipeptide derivatives can be easily prepared with highopticalpurity on solid phase via a Mitsunobu protocol between a solid supported α-hydroxyacid and a free phthaloylated α-Z-N-aminohydrazide.
通过固载的α-羟基酸和游离的邻苯二甲酰化的α- Z - N-氨基酰肼之间的Mitsunobu方案,可以容易地在固相上以高光学纯度制备N-氨基二肽衍生物。
FORMULATIONS COMPRISING CYCLIC COMPOUNDS
申请人:Botti Paolo
公开号:US20100137188A1
公开(公告)日:2010-06-03
This invention relates to the use of a cyclic compound of formula (I)
wherein A, B independently in each occurrence is alkane-i,j-diyl having k carbon atoms, i and independently j being less than or equal k and k being selected from 1 to 10, wherein said alkane-i,j-diyl (i) may comprise one or more double bonds; (ii) is optionally substituted; and/or (iii) comprises a cycle, wherein the total number of cycles being cyclic sugars in said compound is selected from 0 to 4 and is less than p·n+m); X,Y independently in each occurrence is a biocompatible functional group comprising at least one oxygen atom or two sulphur atoms; n, m independently of each other are selected from 0 to 20; p is selected from 1 to 10; n+m is equal or greater than 1; and p·(n+m) is selected from 3 to 30; wherein said compound is capable of forming a complex with a protonated primary and/or protonated secondary amino group and/or a protonated guanidinium group for the manufacture of a pharmaceutical or diagnostic composition further comprising a pharmaceutically or diagnostically active agent, said active agent comprising one or more protonated primary and/or protonated secondary amino groups and/or a protonated guanidinium groups, wherein (a) transmembrane and/or transmucosal delivery; (b) solubility in non-aqueous solvents; and/or (c) stability of said active agent are improved.