Design and synthesis of inhibitors of inducible nitric oxide synthase. Discovery of a new chemical lead with potential for oral bioavailability
作者:Yasufumi Kawanaka、Kaoru Kobayashi、Shinya Kusuda、Tadashi Tatsumi、Masayuki Murota、Toshihiko Nishiyama、Katsuya Hisaichi、Atsuko Fujii、Keisuke Hirai、Masao Naka、Masaharu Komeno、Hisao Nakai、Masaaki Toda
DOI:10.1016/s0223-5234(03)00017-5
日期:2003.3
A series of 2-iminopiperidines fused to small-membered rings (Tables 1 and 2) were synthesised and biologically evaluated using an in vitro human nitric oxide synthase (NOS) inhibition assay. Fused bicyclic compounds 5-9 exhibited nearly the same potency as compound 1 in the hiNOS inhibition assay. Among these, the 1-methyl analogues 8 and 9 showed better isoform selectivity than their corresponding
合成了一系列与小成员环稠合的2-亚氨基哌啶(表1和表2),并使用体外人一氧化氮合酶(NOS)抑制试验进行了生物学评估。融合的双环化合物5-9在hiNOS抑制试验中显示出与化合物1几乎相同的效价。其中,1-甲基类似物8和9分别显示出比其相应的未取代类似物7和6更好的同工型选择性。还通过小鼠模型中的体内NO累积测定法评估了化合物5和6。报道了口服生物利用型人诱导型NOS(iNOS)抑制剂的新化学线索的发现过程。还报道了这些化合物的结构-活性关系(SAR)研究和化学性质。