A scale adhesion preventing agent for use in a polymerization reactor, consisting essentially of a condensate of a phenol represented by the following formula (1), a 1-naphthol and an aldehyde, which is soluble in an alkaline aqueous solution:
1
wherein R
1
and R
2
are the same or different and each a hydroxyl group, alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, halogen atom, hydrogen atom, alkoxycarbonyl group whose alkyl moiety has 1 to 8 carbon atoms or phenyl group, with the proviso that a hydrogen atom is existent at at least two of ortho-positions and para-positions with respect to the hydroxyl group.
When a vinyl-based monomer is to be polymerized using a polymerization reactor having a film of this scale adhesion preventing agent on the inner wall, the vinyl-based polymer can be produced by preventing the adhesion of a scale.
一种用于聚合反应器的阻垢剂,主要由下式(1)代表的
苯酚、1-
萘酚和醛的缩合物组成,可溶于碱性
水溶液:
1
其中 R
1
和 R
2
相同或不同,各自为羟基、具有 1 至 8 个碳原子的烷基、卤素原子、氢原子、其烷基具有 1 至 8 个碳原子的烷氧羰基或苯基,但氢原子至少存在于羟基的两个正位和对位上。
当
乙烯基单体要使用聚合反应器进行聚合时,该反应器的内壁上有一层防止鳞片附着的薄膜,通过防止鳞片附着,可以生产出
乙烯基聚合物。