作者:Tahar Ayad、Yves Génisson、Michel Baltas、Liliane Gorrichon
DOI:10.1055/s-2001-14593
日期:——
Our approach relies on the stereocontrolled vinylation of a chiral α,β-epoxyimine derived from the corresponding aldehyde. Regioselective opening of the oxirane with carbonate anion allowed the formation of an oxazolidinone intermediate from which the glucosidase inhibitor 1,4-dideoxy-1,4-imino-d-glucitol (14) was synthesised. Direct cyclisation into a 2-vinyl-3,4-epoxypyrrolidine afforded a valuable intermediate for the preparation of synthetic azasugar analogues.
我们的方法依赖于从相应的醛中衍生出的手性δ±,δ²-环氧亚胺的立体控制乙烯基化。用碳酸阴离子对环氧乙烷进行区域选择性开环,可形成恶唑烷酮中间体,并由此合成出葡萄糖苷酶抑制剂 1,4-二脱氧-1,4-亚氨基-d-葡萄糖醇 (14)。直接环化成 2-乙烯基-3,4-环氧吡咯烷后,就得到了制备合成氮杂糖类似物的重要中间体。