Formation of heterocyclic arylboronates by thermally induced 1,4-aryl migration in diarylboron chelates of <i>C</i>-(1-hydro×yalkyl)nitrones. Crystal and molecular structures of some of the rearrangement products and of one of the educts
作者:Wolfgang Kliegel、Gottfried Lubkowitz、Jens O. Pokriefke、Steven J. Rettig、James Trotter
DOI:10.1139/cjc-79-2-226
日期:——
Synthesis of heterocyclic arylboronates has been carried out by thermally induced rearrangement of diarylboron chelates of C-(1-hydroxyalkyl)nitrones. The structures have been determined from spectroscopic data and from X-ray analyses. Thermoanalytical and time-dependent NMR measurements give information on the nature of the isomerization reaction. Crystal data (at 293 K for 2j, 180 K for the others): 1m, monoclinic, P2(1)/n, a = 14.059(3), b = 12.5531(13), c = 14.8531(6) A, beta = 95.8067(12)degrees, Z = 4; 2j, triclinic, (P) over bar1, a = 10.4729(11), b = 13.5896(11), c = 9.5803(7) A, alpha = 104.764(6), beta = 103.279(7), gamma = 107.278(7)degrees, Z = 2; 2m, monoclinic, P2(1)/n, a = 14.9442(13), b = 11.990(2), c = 16.0613(4) A, beta = 114.0153(7)degrees, Z = 4; 9, monoclinic, P2(1)/n, a = 11.123(2), b = 18.433(3), c = 13.4852(4) A, beta = 108.2075(7)degrees, Z = 4. The structures were solved by direct methods and refined by full-matrix least-squares procedures to R(F, I greater than or equal to 3 sigma (I)) = 0.036, 0.052, 0.043, and 0.040, respectively, for AFC6 data for 2j and CCD data for 1m,2m, and 9. All four molecules contain six-membered OBONCC rings, with an approximately planar ON=CC segment in the educt 1m and approximately planar OBOC segments in the rearrangement products. A probable transition state geometry is derived for the isomerization process.