1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,7,8,9,10,10a,10b-Tetradecahydro-1,10-phenanthroline

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机杂环化合物 - 菲咯啉
• 英文名称: 1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,7,8,9,10,10a,10b-Tetradecahydro-1,10-phenanthroline
• 化学式: C₁₂H₂₂N₂
• 分子量: 194.32
• InChiKey: XWURKPFSBHAUQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  1.5
• 重原子数：
  14
• 可旋转键数：
  0
• 环数：
  3.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  1.0
• 拓扑面积：
  24.1
• 氢给体数：
  2
• 氢受体数：
  2

文献信息

• Dual modulation of endocannabinoid transport and fatty-acid amide hydrolase for treatment of excitotoxicity
  申请人：Bahr Ben A.

  公开号：US20100234379A1

  公开（公告）日：2010-09-16

  The endocannabinoid transporter and FAAH are sites of modulation that allow pharmacological enhancement of protective endocannabinergic signals. Selective inhibitors of the transporter and inhibitors of FAAH caused additive augmentation of endogenous signaling events mediated by the cannabinoid CB1 receptor. Disruption of such signals has been shown to prevent neuronal maintenance processes and increase vulnerability to brain damage. Here, blocking endocannabinoid inactivation enhanced cannabinergic activity and ameliorated cellular disturbances associated with excitotoxicity. Modulating the endocannabinoid system in this way also prevented excitotoxic behavioral abnormalities including memory impairment. Collectively, these results indicate that increasing endocannabinoid responses by inhibiting the endocannabinoid transported and/or the inhibiting FAAH leads to molecular, cellular, and functional protection against excitotoxic insults like stroke and traumatic brain injury.

  内源大麻素转运体和FAAH是调节的位点，允许药物增强保护性内源大麻素信号。选择性转运体抑制剂和FAAH抑制剂导致通过大麻素CB1受体介导的内源信号事件的加成增强。破坏这种信号已被证明可以防止神经维持过程并增加对脑损伤的脆弱性。在这里，阻断内源大麻素失活增强了大麻活性，并改善了与兴奋毒性相关的细胞紊乱。以这种方式调节内源大麻素系统还可以预防兴奋毒性行为异常，包括记忆障碍。总的来说，这些结果表明，通过抑制内源大麻素转运体和/或抑制FAAH来增加内源大麻素反应，可以在分子、细胞和功能上保护免受像中风和创伤性脑损伤等兴奋毒性侵害。
• TERTIARY AMINE COMPOUND OR IMINE COMPOUND-POLYMER CONJUGATE AND PRODUCTION METHOD THEREFOR
  申请人：Seikagaku Corporation

  公开号：US20200138964A1

  公开（公告）日：2020-05-07

  Provided is a compound obtained by conjugating a tertiary amine compound or imine compound, which is useful as a drug, with a polymer, in which a structure D + having a quaternary ammonium salt or iminium salt formed from a tertiary amine compound or imine compound D and a polymer residue Poly having a carboxy group are bonded to each other via a structure —C(R 1 )(R 2 )OC(O)ANHC(═O)—.

  提供的是一种化合物，通过将一种三级胺化合物或亚胺化合物与聚合物共轭，用作药物，其中具有由三级胺化合物或亚胺化合物D形成的季铵盐或亚胺盐的结构D + 和具有羧基的聚合物残基Poly通过结构—C(R 1 )(R 2 )OC(O)ANHC(═O)—相互键合。
• [EN] NOVEL HETERO PYRROLE ANALOGS ACTING ON CANNAPINOID RECEPTORS<br/>[FR] NOUVEAUX ANALOGUES HÉTÉROPYRROLES AGISSANT SUR LES RÉCEPTEURS CANNABINOÏDES
  申请人：UNIV CONNECTICUT

  公开号：WO2010104488A1

  公开（公告）日：2010-09-16

  Disclosed are biologically active hetero pyrrole analogs such as imidazoles, thiazoles, oxazoles and pyrazoles capable of interacting with the CB1 and/or CB2 cannabinoid receptors. Aspects disclose hetero pyrrole analogs acting as CB1 and/or CB 1 receptor antagonists, having selectivity for the CB 1 or CB2 receptor, acting as neutral antagonists, acting preferentially on CB 1 receptors located in the peripheral nervous system, and/or acting as nitric oxide donors. Pharmaceutical preparations employing the disclosed analogs and methods of administering therapeutically effective amounts of the disclosed analogs to provide a physiological effect are also disclosed.

  本文披露了生物活性的杂环吡咯类似物，如咪唑、噻唑、噁唑和吡唑，能够与CB1和/或CB2大麻素受体相互作用。本文披露了作为CB1和/或CB 1受体拮抗剂的杂环吡咯类似物，具有对CB 1或CB2受体的选择性，作为中性拮抗剂，首选作用于外周神经系统中的CB 1受体，和/或作为一氧化氮供体的作用。还披露了使用披露的类似物的药物制剂和通过给予治疗有效量的披露的类似物以提供生理效应的方法。
• PRIMARY AMINE COMPOUND OR SECONDARY AMINE COMPOUND-ACIDIC POLYSACCHARIDE CONJUGATE AND PRODUCTION METHOD THEREFOR
  申请人：Seikagaku Corporation

  公开号：US20220040318A1

  公开（公告）日：2022-02-10

  Provided is a novel conjugate of a primary or secondary amine compound with an acidic polysaccharide, which is a compound represented by Formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, where in Formula (I), D, R 1 , R 2 , A, and Poly are as defined in the specification.

  提供的是一种主要或次要胺化合物与酸性多糖结合的新型共轭物，该化合物由式（I）表示或其药用盐，其中在式（I）中，D、R1、R2、A 和 Poly 如规范中定义。
• Compounds for Treating Cannabinoid Toxicity and Acute Cannabinoid Overdose
  申请人：MAKScientific, LLC

  公开号：US20220033393A1

  公开（公告）日：2022-02-03

  The present invention relates to novel compounds that can act as antidotes for treating “Acute Cannabinoid Overdose” produced by classical cannabinoids such as Δ 9 -tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and several synthetic psychoactive cannabinoids (SPCs). The cannabis constituent THC exerts its psychotropic effects via CB1 receptor activation and SPCs mimic the effects of THC with higher potency and severe neurotoxicity. Compounds disclosed in this invention, their enantiomers, diastereomers, geometric isomers, racemates, tautomers, rotamers, atropisomers, metabolites, N-oxides, salts, solvates, hydrates, isotopic variations and their polymorphic forms can be therapeutically useful in an emergency setting for counteracting the intoxicating effects of acute THC ingestion and SPC overdose. Also, aspects of the invention are concerned with pyrazoles, imidazoles, triazoles, thiazoles, oxazoles, dihydropyrazoles, pyrrolidinones, azetidines, oxyazetidines and azaspiro[3.3]heptanes with unique pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic properties for treating “Acute Cannabinoid Overdose”.

  本发明涉及一种新型化合物，可以作为治疗由经典大麻素（如Δ9-四氢大麻酚（THC））和几种合成精神活性大麻素（SPCs）产生的“急性大麻素过量”的解毒剂。大麻成分THC通过CB1受体激活发挥其精神活性作用，而SPCs则模拟THC的效果，具有更高的效力和严重的神经毒性。本发明披露的化合物及其对映体、二对映体、几何异构体、拉克酸盐、互变异构体、转型异构体、异构异构体、代谢物、N-氧化物、盐、溶剂合物、水合物、同位素变体及其多态形式在急诊情况下可以在对抗急性THC摄入和SPC过量的中毒作用方面具有治疗用途。此外，本发明涉及吡唑烷、咪唑烷、三唑烷、噻唑烷、噁唑烷、二氢吡唑烷、吡咯烷酮、氮杂环丁烷、氧杂环丁烷和氮杂螺[3.3]庚烷等具有独特药代动力学性能的化合物，用于治疗“急性大麻素过量”。