Solvent-Free Benzoin and Stetter Reactions with a Small Amount of NHC Catalyst in the Liquid or Semisolid State
作者:Tadashi Ema、Yoshiko Nanjo、Sho Shiratori、Yuta Terao、Ryo Kimura
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.6b03115
日期:2016.11.4
The intermolecular or intramolecular asymmetric benzoin reaction was catalyzed by a small amount of N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) (0.2–1 mol %) under solvent-free conditions. The solvent-free intramolecular asymmetric Stetter reaction also proceeded efficiently with NHC (0.2–1 mol %). In some cases, even solid-to-solid or solid-to-liquid conversions took place with low catalyst loading (0.2–1 mol %)
在无溶剂条件下,少量的N-杂环卡宾(NHC)(0.2-1 mol%)催化分子间或分子内不对称安息香反应。使用NHC(0.2–1 mol%),无溶剂的分子内不对称Stetter反应也能有效地进行。在某些情况下,即使在催化剂负载量较低(0.2–1摩尔%)的情况下,也可以进行固-固或固-液转化。