The intermolecular or intramolecular asymmetric benzoin reaction was catalyzed by a small amount of N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) (0.2–1 mol %) under solvent-free conditions. The solvent-free intramolecular asymmetric Stetterreaction also proceeded efficiently with NHC (0.2–1 mol %). In some cases, even solid-to-solid or solid-to-liquid conversions took place with low catalyst loading (0.2–1 mol %)
Synthesis of (1R,2R)-DPEN-derived triazolium salts and their application in asymmetric intramolecular Stetter reactions
作者:Min-Qiang Jia、Yi Li、Zi-Qiang Rong、Shu-Li You
DOI:10.1039/c1ob00025j
日期:——
A series of novel chiral triazolium salts has been synthesized from readily available (1R,2R)-DPEN and found to be efficient for the enantioselective intramolecular Stetter reaction. With 10 mol% of the catalyst, the intramolecular Stetter reaction was realized in excellent yields with up to 97% ee.
Scope of the Asymmetric Intramolecular Stetter Reaction Catalyzed by Chiral Nucleophilic Triazolinylidene Carbenes
作者:Javier Read de Alaniz、Mark S. Kerr、Jennifer L. Moore、Tomislav Rovis
DOI:10.1021/jo702313f
日期:2008.3.1
A highly enantioselective intramolecular Stetter reaction of aromatic and aliphatic aldehydes tethered to different Michael acceptors has been developed. Two triazolium scaffolds have been identified that catalyze the intramolecular Stetter reaction with good reactivity and enantioselectivity. The substrate scope has been examined and found to be broad; both electron-rich and -poor aromatic aldehydes
Immobilization of Privileged Triazolium Carbene Catalyst for Batch and Flow Stereoselective Umpolung Processes
作者:Daniele Ragno、Graziano Di Carmine、Arianna Brandolese、Olga Bortolini、Pier Paolo Giovannini、Alessandro Massi
DOI:10.1021/acscatal.7b02164
日期:2017.9.1
A strategy for the immobilization of the valuable triazolium carbene Rovis catalyst onto polystyrene and silica supports is presented. Initially, the catalyst activity and recyclability were tested under batch conditions in the model stereoselective intramolecular Stetter reaction leading to optically active chromanones. Good results in terms of yield (95%) and enantioselectivity (ee 81–95%) were detected
An asymmetric intramolecular Stetter reaction catalyzed by a chiral triazolium precatalyst bearing a pyridine moiety
作者:Takahiro Soeta、Yuhta Tabatake、Yutaka Ukaji
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2012.09.095
日期:2012.12
A number of chiral triazolium salts incorporating pyridine rings have been investigated as precatalysts for an asymmetric intramolecular Stetter reaction. The salt structure and reaction parameters were optimized, resulting in very good yield and enantioselectivity. This reaction was found to be applicable to a wide range of salicylaldehyde-derived substrates. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.